In a surface wave (like water) the water goes up and down, but the wave travels across (parallel to) the surface.
(a) Zero
The maximum efficiency (Carnot efficiency) of a heat engine is given by

where
is the low-temperature reservoir
is the high-temperature reservoir
For the heat engine in the problem, we have:


Therefore, the maximum efficiency is

(b) Zero
The efficiency of a heat engine can also be rewritten as

where
W is the work performed by the engine
is the heat absorbed from the high-temperature reservoir
In this problem, we know

Therefore, since the term
cannot be equal to infinity, the numerator of the fraction must be zero as well, which means
W = 0
So the engine cannot perform any work.
Hello There!
It takes the planet Mars around 24 hours, 37 minutes, 23 seconds to rotate on its axis. This is around the same amount of time that it takes our planet to rotate once on its axis.
Answer:
a moving object will keep moving if not stopped
the sun being at the center of the solar system
Explanation:
Galileo is known for being the first person make a telescope, there fore being the first person to see that the sun is in the center of the solar system. he also came up with the theory that if something is pushed, it would keep moving until stopped by another force. For example, say you drop your pencil, it keeps falling until it hits the ground. That is exactly what Galileo did in his Leaning Tower of Pisa experiment and found that theory to be true.