Answer:
Entropy of the universe is constantly increasing.
Explanation:
Entropy is the loss of available energy when it is in transit. The entropy of a system increases consuming the energy, this energy is now unavailable for doing the work or making the corresponding changes in the property of a system.
Entropy is the measure of randomness of a system. It is a toll that the nature takes for energy in transit.
The second law of thermodynamics concludes that all the energy cannot be transformed from one form to another and the flow of energy has a specific direction.
If a reversible process occurs, there is no net change in entropy. In an irreversible process, entropy always increases, so the change in entropy is positive. The total entropy of the universe is continuously increasing.
The work done by the electric field in moving a charge is the negative of the potential energy difference between the two locations, which is the product between the magnitude of the charge q and the potential difference
:
The proton charge is
, and the two locations have potential of
and
, therefore the work is
D. Using a fixed-pulley system
<span>The correct option is C. Energy cannot be created or destroyed. This statement is known as law of conservation of energy, and it implies that whenever a certain form of energy does change, the loss of this form of energy must have converted into an another type of energy. A typical example is an object falling to the ground: initially, the object has gravitational potential energy. As the object falls down, it loses potential energy (since its altitude from the grounf decreases), but it acquires kinetic energy (because its velocity increases). In this example, potential energy has converted into kinetic energy, but the total energy of the object has remained constant.</span>
Answer:
Change in momentum will be -4.4 kgm/sec
So option (A) is correct option
Explanation:
Mass of the ball is given m = 0.10 kg
Initial velocity of ball 
And velocity after rebound 
We have to find the change in momentum
So change in momentum is equal to 
( here negative sign shows only direction )
So option (A) will be correct answer
