kinetic energy is a moving object potential energy is stored energy
If we have 6.68% NaClO, it is the same as saying--> 6.68 grams NaClO= 100 mL of solution. we can use this as a conversion.
800. mL (6.68 mL/ 100 mL)= 53.4 mL
solution = solute + solvent
solute= NaClO
solvent= H2O
solvent= 800-53.4= 747 mL of H2O
so, we you need 53.4 mL of NaClO and 747 mL of water or 53.4 grams of NaClO and 747 mL of water
Q: What is the change of entropy for 3.0 kg of water when the 3.0 kg of water is changed to ice at 0 °C? (Lf = 3.34 x 105 J/kg)
Answer:
-3670.33 J/K
Explanation:
Entropy: This can be defined as the degree of randomness or disorderliness of a substance. The S.I unit of Entropy is J/K.
Mathematically, change of Entropy can be expressed as,
ΔS = ΔH/T ....................................... Equation 1
Where ΔS = Change of entropy, ΔH = heat change, T = temperature.
ΔH = -(Lf×m).................................... Equation 2
Note: ΔH is negative because heat is lost.
Where Lf = latent heat of ice = 3.34×10⁵ J/kg, m = 3.0 kg, m = mass of water = 3.0 kg
Substitute into equation
ΔH = -(3.34×10⁵×3.0)
ΔH = - 1002000 J.
But T = 0 °C = (0+273) K = 273 K.
Substitute into equation 1
ΔS = -1002000/273
ΔS = -3670.33 J/K
Note: The negative value of ΔS shows that the entropy of water decreases when it is changed to ice at 0 °C
Answers:
1) - COOH
2) carboxyl group
The organic acids contain the carboxyl group: - COOH.
Fats are structures composed by fatty acids. Fatty acids are long aliphatic chains with a carboxyl group at the end.
Aminoacids are chains that contains amine group (NH2) at one end and the carboxyl group at the other end.
Then both aminoacids and fatty acids contain the carboxyl group (-COOH) at one end.
