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Airida [17]
2 years ago
9

A gas at STP has a volume of 1.00 L. If the pressure is doubled and the temperature remains constant, what is the news of the ga

s?
Chemistry
1 answer:
4vir4ik [10]2 years ago
3 0

Answer: PV = nRT

A gas at STP... This means that the temperature is 0°C and pressure is 1 atm.

R is the gas constant which is 0.08206 L*atm/(K*mol)

Rearranging for volume

V = nRT/P

The temperature and number of moles are held constant. This means that this uses Boyle's Law. (The ideal gas law could be manipulated to give us this result when T and n are held constant.)

PV = k

where k is a constant.

This means that

P₁V₁ = k = P₂V₂

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

(1 atm) * (1 L) = (2 atm) * V₂

V₂ = 0.5 L

The new volume of the gas is 0.5 L.

Explanation:

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In a mixture of 3 gases what is the total pressure of the gases if Gas A exerts a pressure
kirill [66]

Answer:

760 mm of Hg

Explanation:

If the gases A , B and C are non reacting , then according to <u>Dalton's </u><u>Law </u><u>of</u><u> </u><u>Partial </u><u>Pressure</u> the total pressure exerted is equal to sum of individual partial pressure of the gases .

If there are n , number of gases then ,

P_{total}= P_1+P_2+P_3+\dots +P_n

Here ,

  • Partial pressure of Gas A = 400mm of Hg
  • Partial pressure of Gas B = 220 mm of Hg
  • Partial pressure of Gas C = 140mm of Hg

Hence the total pressure exerted is ,

P_{total}= P_{Gas\ A }+P_{Gas\ B }+P_{Gas\ C }

Substitute ,

P_{total}=( 400 + 220 + 140 )mm\ of \ Hg

Add ,

P_{total}= 760\ mm\ of \ Hg

<u>Hence</u><u> the</u><u> </u><u>total</u><u> pressure</u><u> exerted</u><u> by</u><u> the</u><u> </u><u>gases </u><u>is </u><u>7</u><u>6</u><u>0</u><u> </u><u>mm </u><u>of </u><u>Hg</u><u>.</u>

<em>I </em><em>hope</em><em> this</em><em> helps</em><em>.</em>

4 0
2 years ago
Mercury has a specific gravity of 13.6. how many milliliters of mercury have a mass of 0.35 kg
SashulF [63]

The formula for specific gravity is:

Specific gravity = \frac{\rho _{substance}}{\rho _{water}}

where \rho _{substance} is the density of the substance and \rho _{water} is the density of water.

The density of water, \rho _{water} = 1 g/mL

Substituting the values in above formula we get,

13.6 = \frac{\rho _{substance}}{1}

\rho _{substance} = 13.6 g/mL

The formula of density is:

density = \frac{mass}{volume}

The density of mercury is 13.6 g/mL

The mass of mercury is 0.35 kg = 0.35 kg \times 1000 \frac{g}{kg} = 350 g

Substituting the values in density formula:

13.6 g/mL = \frac{350 g}{volume}

volume = \frac{350 g}{13.6 g/mL} = 25.73 mL

6 0
3 years ago
What happens if 2 hydrogen and 1 oxygen atoms are combined?
Wittaler [7]

Hello There!

We will have water (H2O)

So if you drink a glass of water, you drink a glass of H2O.

Hope it helps! :)

GraceRosalia here to help you :)

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What does the symbol H stand for
muminat

Answer:

enthalpy

Explanation:

If it is used with a triangle in front, (delta H), that means the change in enthalpy. Delta H= (m)(s)(Delta T).  m=mass of products, s=heat of the products, Delta T = change in temperature.

Hope that helps

4 0
3 years ago
water is 11.19% hydrogen and 88.1% oxygen by mass. Lake superior contains about 1.2x10 kg of water. what mass of hydrogen is con
KonstantinChe [14]

Answer:

mass of hydrogen in lake = 11.19% of 12

                                          = 1.3428

check if question is correct or not

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
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