Answer:
3.07 Cal/g
Explanation:
Step 1: Calculate the heat absorbed by the calorimeter
We will use the following expression.
Q = C × ΔT
where,
- C: heat capacity of the calorimeter (37.60 kJ/K = 37.60 kJ/°C)
- ΔT: temperature change (2.29 °C)
Q = 37.60 kJ/°C × 2.29 °C = 86.1 kJ
According to the law of conservation of energy, the heat released by the candy has the same magnitude as the heat absorbed by the calorimeter.
Step 2: Convert 86.1 kJ to Cal
We will use the conversion factor 1 Cal = 4.186 kJ.
86.1 kJ × 1 Cal/4.186 kJ = 20.6 Cal
Step 3: Calculate the number of Cal per gram of candy
20.6 Cal/6.70 g = 3.07 Cal/g
Answer: The equation for kinetic energy is 
Explanation:
Kinetic energy is the energy possessed by the virtue of object's motion. It is defined as the work needed to move a body of a given mass from rest to its velocity.
Mathematically,

where,
m = mass of the body
v = velocity of the body.
Hence, above equation relates kinetic energy to the mass and velocity of the body.
A solution that has the capacity to hold additional solute at a certain temperature is called Under-saturated.
Answer:
Using Phosphoric acid will work perfectly for producing Hydrogen halides because its not an Oxidizing agent. ...
Using an ionic chloride and Phosphoric acid
H3PO4 + NaCl ==> HCl + NaH2PO4
H3PO4 + NaI ==> HI + NaH2PO4
H2SO4 + NaCl ==> HCl + NaHSO4
This method(Using H2So4) will work for all hydrogen hydrogen halide except Hydrogen Iodide and Hydrogen Bromide.
The Sulphuric acid won't be useful for producing Hydrogen Iodide because its an OXIDIZING AGENT. Whist producing the Hydrogen Iodide... Some of the Iodide ions are oxidized to Iodine.
2I-² === I2 + 2e-
Explanation:
There is thermal energy, but temperature is also a measure of the average kinetic energy, so either of those should be acceptable answers for the question.