Which scenario involves kinetic energy transforming into potential energy? A. a book lying on a shelf B. a train traveling at a
1 answer:
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The unknown substance can be lithium, which has a specific heat capacity of approximately .
Explanation:
When heat energy is supplied to a certain substance, the temperature of the substance increases according to the equation:
where
Q is the amount of energy supplied
m is the mass of the sample
is the specific heat capacity of the substance
is the change in temperature
In this problem, we have
m = 4.9 g is the mass
Q = 668.85 J is the specific heat capacity
is the change in temperature
Solving for , we find the specific heat capacity of the substance:
Looking at tables of specific heat capacity, we can see that the unknown substance can be lithium, which has a specific heat capacity of approximately .
Learn more about specific heat capacity:
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Answer:
The force is
Explanation:
The diagram for this question is shown on the first uploaded image
From the question we are told that
The weight of the gate is
The vertical component of F is
From the diagram , taking moment about the pivot we have
Where is the weight of the gate evaluated as
=>
=>
=>
Answer:
45.88297 m
Violet
Explanation:
x = Gap between holes = 5.9 mm
= Wavelength = 527 nm
D = Diameter of eye = 5 mm
L= Distance of observer from holes
From Rayleigh criteria we have the relation
A person could be 45.88297 m from the tile and still resolve the holes
Resolving them better means increasing the distance between the observer and the holes. It can be seen here that the distance is inversely proportional to the wavelength. Violet has a lower wavelength than red so, violet light would resolve the holes better.