Compared to winds on the earth the winds on Saturn are much stronger. True or False?

How does hydrogen bonding affect the physical properties of substances?

alekssr [168]

The melting and boiling point depend on the strength of the ihydrogen bonds. Hydrogen bonding will cause the higher the melting and boiling points because more energy is needed to break bonds between molecules.
Hydrogen bonds affect solubility in water, molecules with hydrogen bonds dissolve better in water.

4 0

3 years ago

Alveoli are tiny sacs of air in the lungs. Their average diameter is 4.50 × 10−5 m. Calculate the uncertainty in the velocity of

Arisa [49]

Answer: The uncertainty in the velocity of oxygen molecule is $4.424\times 10^{-5}m/s$

Explanation:

The diameter of the molecule will be equal to the uncertainty in position.

The equation representing Heisenberg's uncertainty principle follows:

$\Delta x.\Delta p=\frac{h}{2\pi}$

where,

$\Delta x$ = uncertainty in position = d = $4.50\times 10^{-5}m$

$\Delta p$ = uncertainty in momentum = $m\Delta v$

m = mass of oxygen molecule = $5.30\times 10^{-26}kg$

h = Planck's constant = $6.627\times 10^{-34}kgm^2/s^2$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$4.50\times 10^{-5}m\times 5.30\times 10^{-26}kg\times \Delta v=\frac{6.627\times 10^{-34}kgm^2/s}{2\times 3.14}\\\\\Delta v=\frac{6.627\times 10^{-34}kgm^2/s^2}{2\times 3.14\times 4.50\times 10^{-5}m\times 5.30\times 10^{-26}kg}=4.424\times 10^{-5}m/s$

Hence, the uncertainty in the velocity of oxygen molecule is $4.424\times 10^{-5}m/s$

8 0

3 years ago

Every object in the universe is always exerting force and is measured as

bonufazy [111]

Gravity, its what holds the whole universe together

6 0

3 years ago

Hydrogen and iodine react to form hydrogen iodide, like this: H_2 (g) + I_2 (g) rightarrow 2 HI(g) Also, a chemist finds that at

telo118 [61]

This is an incomplete question, here is a complete question.

Hydrogen and iodine react to form hydrogen iodide, like this:

$H_2(g)+I_2(g)\rightarrow 2HI(g)$

Also, a chemist finds that at a certain temperature the equilibrium mixture of hydrogen, iodine, and hydrogen iodide has the following composition:

Compound Pressure at equilibrium

$H_2$ 61.8 atm

$I_2$ 46.5 atm

$HI$ 52.3 atm

Calculate the value of the equilibrium constant $K_p$ for this reaction. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.

Answer : The value of equilibrium constant $K_p$ for this reaction is, 0.952

Explanation :

The given chemical reaction :

$H_2(g)+I_2(g)\rightarrow 2HI(g)$

The expression of $K_p$ for above reaction follows:

$K_p=\frac{(P_{HI})^2}{P_{H_2}\times P_{I_2}}$

We are given:

$P_{H_2}=61.8atm$

$P_{I_2}=46.5atm$

$P_{HI}=52.3atm$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$K_p=\frac{(52.3)^2}{61.8\times 46.5}\\\\K_p=0.952$

Therefore, the value of equilibrium constant $K_p$ for this reaction is, 0.952

7 0

3 years ago

Draw the product(s) that are expected when tert-butyl bromide undergoes solvolysis in isopropanol, (CH3)2CHOH.

N76 [4]

Those reactions in which Alkyl Halide reacts with the solvent without the involvement of any acid or base is called as Solvolysis. In given problem tert-Butyl Bromide is a tertiary Alkyl Halide and we know well that tertiary alkyl halides undergo SN¹ and E¹ elimination reaction due to the formation of stable tertiary carbocation. In given example after the formation of carbocation when Isopropyl act as nucleophile it will produce ether and when it acts as a base it will produce unsaturated compound. The reaction along with both products is shown below,

5 0

3 years ago

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