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ruslelena [56]
3 years ago
5

6. How do you identify which is the solute and which is the solvent in solutions that are in the same phase?

Chemistry
1 answer:
BARSIC [14]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Explanation:

for solutions in the same phase, the substance presents in lower concentration are solutes and the one in highest abundance is the solvent

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If Kp = 0.15, which statement is true of the reaction mixture before any reaction occurs?
Fiesta28 [93]
The given sentence is part of a longer question.

I found this question with the same sentence. So, I will help you using this question:

For the reaction N2O4<span>(g) ⇄ 2NO</span>2(g), a reaction mixture at a certain temperature initially contains both N2O4 and NO2 in their standard states (meaning they are gases with a pressure of 1 atm<span>).  If </span>Kp = 0.15, which statement is true of the reaction mixture before any reaction occurs?


(a) Q = K<span>;   The reaction </span>is at equilibrium.
(b) Q < K<span>;   The reaction </span>will proceed to the right.
(c) Q > K<span>;   The reaction </span>will proceed to the left.

The answer is the option (c) Q > K<span>; The reaction will proceed to the </span>left, since Qp<span> = </span>1<span>, and 1 > 0.15.</span>
Explanation:

Kp is the equilibrium constant in term of the partial pressures of the gases.

Q is the reaction quotient. It is a measure of the progress of a chemical reaction.

The reaction quotient has the same form of the equilibrium constant but using the concentrations or partial pressures at any moment.

At equilibrium both Kp and Q are equal. Q = Kp

If Q < Kp then the reaction will go to the right (forward reaction) trying to reach the equilibrium,

If Q > Kp then the reaction will go to the left (reverse reaction) trying to reach the equilibrium.

Here, the state is that both pressures are 1 atm, so Q = (1)^2 / 1 = 1.

Since, Q = 1 and Kp = 0.15, Q > Kp and the reaction will proceed to the left.
6 0
3 years ago
What are 10 facts about light?
Oksi-84 [34.3K]

Answer:

1. light is made up of energy

2. light travels in a straight line

3. the speed of light is exactly 299 792 km per second

4. this is the speed when light is traveling in a vacuum and not obstructed by the atmosphere 5. traveling at the speed of light you could go around the earth seven and a half times in a second

6. light can move super fast super slow and not at all

7. we can use light to weigh Stars

8. we can use light as tweezers

9. bubbles can turn sound into light

10. lasers can make things cold

6 0
2 years ago
When 2 moles of Fe(s) react with Cl2(g) to form FeCl3(s) according to the following equation, 799 kJ of energy are evolved.
GenaCL600 [577]

Answer:

1. Exothermic.

2. -1598 kJ.

Explanation:

Hello!

1. In this case, according to the reaction, we can infer that 799 kJ of energy are evolved (given off, released) it means that the enthalpy of reaction is negative as the reactants have more energy than the products; which means this is an exothermic reaction.

2. Here, as we know that the enthalpy of reaction is -799 kJ/mol, we can compute the q-value as shown below, considering the reacted 2 moles of solid iron:

q=2mol*-799 kJ/mol\\\\q=-1598kJ

Which means that 1598 kJ of energy are evolved when 2 moles of solid iron react.

Best regards!

4 0
3 years ago
What is the reason for heat transfer from one substance to another?
lys-0071 [83]
I believe is different in pressure
7 0
3 years ago
Mention any two uses of oxygen gas.​
Elodia [21]

Answer:

steel, plastics

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

Hope it helps!

3 0
3 years ago
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