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slega [8]
3 years ago
10

Calculate the heat energy released when 24.1g of liquid Mercury at 25 degrees celsius is converted to solid? mercury.; Steve I g

ot that answer wrong. I have to convert grams to moles, find heat released in freezing and cooling and then add the amount of heat released Heat capacity for Hg(l)=28.0J/mol-K enthalpy of fusion: 2.29 kJ/mol
Chemistry
1 answer:
harkovskaia [24]3 years ago
7 0
M<span>olar mass Hg = 200.5920g/mol </span>
<span>Hg = 24.1/200.5920 = 0.120mol </span>

<span>234.32K liquid to 25C (298.15K) liquid </span>
<span>h = (0.120)(28.0)(298.15 - 234.32) = 214.4688 J </span>

<span>234.32K liquid to 234.32K solid </span>
<span>h = (0.120)(2.29) = 0.2748 kj </span>

<span>total heat = 0.2145 + 0.2748 = 0.4893 kJ</span>
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Question 2

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Carbon reacts with steam (h2o) at high temperatures to produce hydrogen and carbon monoxide. if 2 mol of carbon are exposed to 3
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How many moles are contained in 2.3 liters of a 1.2M solution?
elena-s [515]

Answer:

\boxed {\boxed {\sf 2.76 \ mol}}

Explanation:

Molarity is found by dividing the moles of solute by liters of solution.

molarity = \frac {moles}{liters}

We know the molarity is 1.2 M (mol\liter) and there are 2.3 liters of solution. Substitute the known values into the formula.

1.2 \ mol/liter= \frac {x}{2.3 \ liters}

Since we are solving for x, we must isolate the variable. It is being divided by 2.3 and the inverse of division is multiplication. Multiply both sides by 2.3 liters.

2.3 \ liters *1.2 \ mol/liter= \frac {x}{2.3 \ liters}* 2.3 \ liters\\2.3 *1.2 \ mol= x\\2.76 \ mol =x

In a solution with a molarity of 1.2 and 2.3 liters of solution, there are 2.76 moles.

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