As the roller coaster speeds up on the way down the hill, the potential energy of roller coaster will be converted to kinetic energy.
<h3>
What is Conservation of Energy ?</h3>
Conservation of energy state that energy is neither created nor destroy, they can only be transformed from one form to another. Energy of and object can transform from Potential energy to kinetic energy and vice versa
Given that at the top of a hill a roller coaster has gravitational potential energy due to its position. What will happen to this potential energy as the roller coaster speeds up on the way down the hill is that the potential energy to the roller coaster will start decreasing while the kinetic energy will start to increase.
The total energy of the roller coaster will be constant because of conservation of energy. As the roller coaster speeds up on the way down the hill, the potential energy will eventually reduce to zero where the total energy of the as the roller coaster will be equal to maximum kinetic energy.
Therefore, as the roller coaster speeds up on the way down the hill, the potential energy of roller coaster will be converted to kinetic energy.
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Answer:
= +3,394 103 m / s
Explanation:
We will solve this problem with the concept of the moment. Let's start by defining the system that is formed by the complete rocket before and after the explosions, bone with the two stages, for this system the moment is conserved.
The data they give is the mass of the first stage m1 = 2100 kg, the mass of the second stage m2 = 1160 kg and its final velocity v2f = +5940 m / s and the speed of the rocket before the explosion vo = +4300 m / s
The moment before the explosion
p₀ = (m₁ + m₂) v₀
After the explosion
pf = m₁ + m₂ 
p₀ = [texpv_{f}[/tex]
(m₁ + m₂) v₀ = m₁ + m₂
Let's calculate the final speed (v1f) of the first stage
= ((m₁ + m₂) v₀ - m₂ ) / m₁
= ((2100 +1160) 4300 - 1160 5940) / 2100
= (14,018 10 6 - 6,890 106) / 2100
= 7,128 106/2100
= +3,394 103 m / s
come the same direction of the final stage, but more slowly
Answer:
a) 3.9 x 10⁻⁵ kg
Explanation:
The amount of mass required to produce the energy can be given by Einstein's formula:
where,
m = mass required = ?
E = Energy produced = 3.5 x 10¹² J
c = speed of light = 3 x 10⁸ m/s
Therefore,
Hence, the correct option is:
<u>a) 3.9 x 10⁻⁵ kg</u>
It is an example of rolling friction because balls roll.
Answer is ROLLING
