Half-life is the length of time it takes for half of the radioactive atoms of a specific radionuclide to decay. A good rule of thumb is that, after seven half-lives, you will have less than one percent of the original amount of radiation.
<h3>What do you mean by half-life?</h3>
half-life, in radioactivity, the interval of time required for one-half of the atomic nuclei of a radioactive sample to decay (change spontaneously into other nuclear species by emitting particles and energy), or, equivalently, the time interval required for the number of disintegrations per second of a radioactive.
<h3>What affects the half-life of an isotope?</h3>
Since the chemical bonding between atoms involves the deformation of atomic electron wavefunctions, the radioactive half-life of an atom can depend on how it is bonded to other atoms. Simply by changing the neighboring atoms that are bonded to a radioactive isotope, we can change its half-life.
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Answer:
The correct answer is option c.
Explanation:
Alkanes with higher molecular mass has higher boiling point.
Thisis because when the molar mass of the alkanes increases the the surface area increases with which van der Waals forces between the molecules of alkane also increase which increases the association of the molecules of with each other which results in increase in boiling point is observed.
The increasing order of the molar mass of the given alkanes;
So out of ethane, pentane and heptane . Heptane has highest molecular mass with higher boiling point value. Where as ethane have the lowest value of boiling point.
It is important for scientists and engineers to be able to control the design of the material because<u> it create solutions to problems</u>.
<h3>Why material science and engineering is important?</h3>
What things are made of and why they behave the way they do are lessons we learn from materials science. Materials engineering teaches us how to use knowledge to improve things and the way they are made. Research and industry innovation in fields as diverse as aerospace and medicine are driven by materials science and engineering.
<h3>Why is it important for scientists to use the scientific method?</h3>
The scientific method is essential because: It follows a set of rules. Scientists conduct experiments in a standardized manner because the steps used in the scientific method are systematic. This suggests that their research might be spread widely.
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Answer:
Because only regular-shaped objects have a consistent length, width, height, and shape.
Explanation:
Because only regular-shaped objects have a consistent length, width, height, and shape. When dealing with an object composed of differing shapes, your must calculate each portion separately and then add them.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Coal is primarily used for electricity generation. The burning of coal leads to emission of gases such as oxides of carbon, oxides of sulphur, oxides of nitrogen and water vapour. All these go straight into the atmosphere.
Petroleum is primarily used as transportation fuels. The burning of petroleum oils mostly leads to the emission of oxides of carbon and sulphur together with water vapour into the atmosphere.
