I believe the correct answer would be the last option. The rock cycle is driven by the movement of tectonic plates. The rock cycle describes the different changes that a rock undergoes as a result of the geological processes that happens in the Earth and the movement of the plate tectonics is one of these.
Answer: 1. Ions
2. Cation
Explanation:
No explanation; this is basic vocabulary. :)
The answer is:
carboxylate
and protonated amines
The explanation:
when
The Carboxylic acids are polar . and the functional group carboxyl is formed from the hydroxyl and carbonyl group.
and about protonated amines:
-alkyl groups improve the basicity, aryl groups diminish it.
-Primary amides have an aromatic group or alkyl attached to an amino-carbonyl function.
- Primary amines are basic functions which could be protonated to the ammonium ion