Answer:
In a chemical reaction, there is a change in the composition of the substances; in a physical change there is a difference in the appearance, smell, or simple display of a sample of matter without a change in composition.
Explanation:
This question requires the knowledge of density.
The density of ethyl alcohol = 789 kg m⁻³
The density of water = 1000 kg m⁻³
Density = Mass / Volume
By applying ethyl alcohol,
789 kg m⁻³ = Mass / 0.9 m³
Mass = 710.1 kg
hence the mass of 0.9 m³ ethyl alcohol is 710.1 kg.
Then by applying water,
1000 kg m⁻³ = 710.1 kg / Volume
Volume = 0.7101 m³
= 0.7 m³
hence the equal water volume is 0.7 m³
The equilibrium means that amount that are coming equals the amount that are going.
So the correct answers are
<span>2. A person's income and expenses are equal every month.
</span><span>3. The pressure exerted on the inside of a balloon by the gas inside is equal to the pressure exerted on the outside of the balloon by the atmosphere.</span>
The Change in Gibb's free energy, ΔG for the reaction at 298K is; -56.92KJ.
<h3>Gibb's free energy of reactions</h3>
It follows from the Gibb's free energy formula as expressed in terms of Enthalpy and Entropy that;
On this note, it follows that;
Hence, the Gibb's free energy for the reaction is;
- ΔG = 14.6 - 71.52
- ΔG = -56.92KJ
Remarks: The question requires that we determine the Gibb's free energy for the reaction at 298K.
Read more on Gibb's free energy;
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a. 30 moles of H₂O
b. 2.33 moles of N₂
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
a. 20 moles of NH₃
b. 3.5 moles of O₂
Required
a. moles of H₂O
b. moles of N₂
Solution
Reaction
4NH₃+3O₂⇒2N₂+6H₂O
a. From the equation, mol ratio NH₃ : H₂O = 4 : 6, so mol H₂O :
=6/4 x mol NH₃
= 6/4 x 20 moles
= 30 moles
b. From the equation, mol ratio N₂ : O₂ = 2 : 3, so mol N₂ :
=2/3 x mol O₂
= 2/3 x 3.5 moles
= 2.33 moles