Answer:
Potassium
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s1
Explanation:
The atom having only one electron its outermost shell must belong to an element in group one of the periodic table.
Having noted that, we proceed to find out what element in group one that has the atom just described in the question.
That atom must belong to an element in the fourth period. The only group 1 element in the fourth period is potassium.
The electron configuration of potassium is;
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s1
1)
average velocity:
(3,9)
(6,36)
average velocity=(36-9)m/(6-3) s=27m/3s=9 m/s
Answer: 9 m/s, east.
2)
(12, 144)
(15,225)
average velocity=(225-144)m/(15-12)s=81 m/3s=27 m/s
Answer: 27 m/s,east.
Potassium has 20 neutrons
Hope this helps
<span>2.10 grams.
The balanced equation for the reaction is
CO + 2H2 ==> CH3OH
The key thing to take from this equation is that it takes 2 hydrogen molecules per carbon monoxide molecule for this reaction. And since we've been given an equal number of molecules for each reactant, the limiting reactant will be hydrogen.
We can effectively claim that we have 5.86/2 = 2.93 l of hydrogen and an excess of CO to consume all of the hydrogen. So the number of moles of hydrogen gas we have is:
2.93 l / 22.4 l/mol = 0.130803571 mol
And since it takes 2 moles of hydrogen gas to make 1 mole of methanol, divide by 2, getting.
0.130803571 mol / 2 = 0.065401786 mol
Now we just need to multiply the number of moles of methanol by its molar mass. First lookup the atomic weights involved.
Atomic weight carbon = 12.0107 g/mol
Atomic weight hydrogen = 1.00794 g/mol
Atomic weight oxygen = 15.999 g/mol
Molar mass CH3OH = 12.0107 + 4 * 1.00794 + 15.999 = 32.04146 g/mol
So the mass produced is
32.04146 g/mol * 0.065401786 mol = 2.095568701 g
And of course, properly round the answer to 3 significant digits, giving 2.10 grams.</span>
Answer:
Option-B (k) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
As we know the rate of reaction is given as;
Rate = k [A]ˣ
Where;
Rate = Rate of Reaction
k = rate constant
[ ] = concentration of A
x = order of reaction
So, from this equation we found that rate of reaction depends upon concentration and rate constant (k).
Now,
The rate constant is as follow,,
k = Ae^(Ea/RT)
This equation is known as Arrhenius Equation, according to this equation rate constant depends upon Temperature and Activation energy. Greater the temperature greater is the rate constant and hence greater is the rate of reaction. Or smaller the activation energy greater is the rate constant and vice versa.
