Answer:
43.0 kJ
Explanation:
The free energy (ΔG) measures the total energy that is presented in a thermodynamic system that is available to produce useful work, especially at thermal machines. In a reaction, the value of the variation of it indicates if the process is spontaneous or nonspontaneous because the free energy intends to decrease, so, if ΔG < 0, the reaction is spontaneous.
The standard value is measured at 25°C, 298 K, and the value of free energy varies with the temperature. It can be calculated by the standard-free energy of formation (G°f), and will be:
ΔG = ∑n*G°f products - ∑n*G°f reactants, where n is the coefficient of the substance in the balanced reaction.
By the balanced reaction given:
2NOCl(g) --> 2NO(g) + Cl2(g)
At ALEKS Data tab:
G°f, NOCl(g) = 66.1 kJ/mol
G°f, NO(g) = 87.6 kJ/mol
G°f, Cl2(g) = 0 kJ/mol
ΔG = 2*87.6 - 2*66.1
ΔG = 43.0 kJ
Answer:
The 20th century saw huge advances in our understanding and use of the nucleus. For instance, in 1939 scientists Otto Hahn, Lise Meitner and Otto Frisch discovered nuclear fission – a process by which radioactive materials release energy when they are induced to split.
Realising the huge amount of energy that such a reaction produces, scientists were tasked with developing this new knowledge initially for harm in nuclear weapons. Just six years after fission’s discovery, it was harnessed in the atom bombs that destroyed the Japanese cities Hiroshima and Nagasaki, and controversially ended the Second World War. Later, much more powerful hydrogen bombs were developed that combined fission with the process powering the Sun – fusion.
Hope this helps! PLEASE GIVE ME BRAINLIEST!!!!! =)
Answer:
a. 50ml b.10ml c. 6.097ml d. 190.1 ml
Explanation:
According to Boyle's law
Volume is inversely proportional to pressure at constant temerature
Mathematically
P1V1=P2V2
P1=Initial pressure=0.8atm
V1=Initial volume=25ml
making V2 the subject
at 0.4atm P2=0.4 atm,
V2=25×0.8/0.4
=50ml
at 2 atm V2=25×0.8/2
=10 ml
1mmHg=0.00131579
2500mmHg=3.28 atm
At 3.28 atm,V2=25×0.8/3.28
=6.097 ml
at 80.0 torr
1 torr=0.00131579
80 torr=0.1052 atm
at 0.1048 atm V2=25×0.8/0.1048
=190.1 ml
Answer:
A & E
Explanation:
Salt water is a hypertonic solution, meaning it extracts water from whatever is placed in it. When a carrot loses water, it will most likely shrivel up and become limp.
