Answer:
Mole fraction H₂O → 0.72
Mole fraction C₂H₅OH → 0.28
Explanation:
By the mass of the two elements in the solution, we determine the moles of each:
25 g . 1 mol/ 18g = 1.39 moles of water (solute)
25 g . 1 mol / 46 g = 0.543 moles of ethanol (solvent)
Mole fraction solute = Moles of solute / Total moles
Mole fraction solvent = Moles of solvent / Total moles
Total moles = Moles of solute + Moles of solvent
1.39 moles of solute + 0.543 moles of solvent = 1.933 moles → Total moles
Mole fraction H₂O = 1.39 / 1.933 → 0.72
Mole fraction C₂H₅OH= 0.543 / 1.933 → 0.28
Remember that sum of mole fractions = 1
Explanation:
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Answer:
Final molarity of iodide ion C(I-) = 0.0143M
Explanation:
n = (m(FeI(2)))/(M(FeI(2))
Molar mass of FeI(3) = 55.85+(127 x 2) = 309.85g/mol
So n = 0.981/309.85 = 0.0031 mol
V(solution) = 150mL = 0.15L
C(AgNO3) = 35mM = 0.035M = 0.035m/L
n(AgNO3) = C(AgNO3) x V(solution)
= 0.035 x 0.15 = 0.00525 mol
(AgNO3) + FeI(3) = AgI(3) + FeNO3
So, n(FeI(3)) excess = 0.00525 - 0.0031 = 0.00215mol
C(I-) = C(FeI(3)) = [n(FeI(3)) excess]/ [V(solution)] = 0.00215/0.15 = 0.0143mol/L or 0.0143M
Answer:
The nucleus is positively charged because it contains all of the protons however the charge of an atom is neutral because there is an equal amount of protons (positive) and electrons (negative) meaning the opposite charges cancel each other out therefore making the atoms overall charge neutral.
Explanation:
Answer:
Electrons orbit the nucleus.