Answer:
Minimum diameter of the camera lens is 22.4 cm
The focal length of the camera's lens is 300cm
Explanation:
y = Resolve distance = 0.3 m
h = Height of satellite = 100 km
λ = Wavelength = 550 nm
Angular resolution
From Rayleigh criteria
Minimum diameter of the camera lens is 22.4 cm
Relation between resolvable feature, focal length and angular resolution
The focal length of the camera's lens is 300cm
The electrostatic force between the two ions is
Explanation:
The electrostatic force between two charged particle is given by Coulomb's law:
where
is the Coulomb's constant
are the two charges
r is the separation between the two charges
In this problem, the ion of sodium has a charge of
while the ion of chlorine has a charge of
And the distance between the two ions is
Substituting, we find the electrostatic force between the two ions:
where the negative sign simply means that the force is attractive, since the two ions have opposite charge.
Learn more about electrostatic force:
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