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Ronch [10]
3 years ago
13

Which part of Dalton’s atomic theory are now known to be untrue?

Chemistry
1 answer:
DochEvi [55]3 years ago
3 0
<span>. Atoms of one element can combine with atoms of other elements to form copounds. A given compound always has the same realtive numbers and types of atoms. </span>
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A 1.00 L flask is filled with 1.15 g of argon at 25 ∘C. A sample of ethane vapor is added to the same flask until the total pres
tatiyna

Answer:

The partial pressure of argon in the flask = 71.326 K pa

Explanation:

Volume off the flask = 0.001 m^{3}

Mass of the gas = 1.15 gm = 0.00115 kg

Temperature = 25 ° c = 298 K

Gas constant for Argon R = 208.13 \frac{J}{kg k}

From ideal gas equation P V = m RT

⇒ P = \frac{m R T}{V}

Put all the values in above formula we get

⇒ P = \frac{0.00115}{0.001} × 208.13 × 298

⇒ P = 71.326 K pa

Therefore, the partial pressure of argon in the flask = 71.326 K pa

4 0
3 years ago
Describe a storm?<br> PLZ hurry!!
Leviafan [203]
Tons of wind, rain, thunder. Stuff like that.
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
When potassium metal is placed in water a large amount of energy is released as potassium hydroxide and hydrogen gas are produce
Ann [662]

Explanation:

2K(s)+2H_2O\rightarrow 2KOH(aq)+H_2(g)

The given reaction is redox reaction but not combustion reaction.

Redox reaction : It is a chemical reaction in which oxidation and reduction occurs simultaneously.Oxidation is gaining of electrons and reduction is loosing of electrons.

K\rightarrow K^++e^- oxidation

2H^++2e^-\rightarrow H_2 reduction

Potassium when reacts with water ,gives potassium ion in aqueous medium and combines with hydroxide ion present in water to form potassium hydroxide where as H^+ ions of water by gaining electrons (from potassium in water) gives hydrogen gas.

Hence , yes it is a redox reaction

Combustion reaction are the chemical reaction in which one reactant react with oxygen molecule to give heat and light.

Here in given reaction no oxygen molecule is appearing on reactant side.

Hence not a combustion reaction.

6 0
3 years ago
The molarity (M) of an aqueous solution containing 29.8 g of sucrose, C12H22O11, in 120 mL of solution is:
Rama09 [41]

Answer:

0.726 mol·L⁻¹

Step-by-step explanation:

c = moles/litres

=====

Moles = 29.8 × 1/342.30

Moles = 0.087 06 mol

=====

Litres = 120 × 1/1000

Litres = 0.120 L

=====

c = 0.087 06/0.120

c = 0.725 mol·L⁻¹


5 0
3 years ago
For each of the following balanced oxidation-reduction reactions, (i) identify the oxidation numbers for all the elements in the
AlladinOne [14]

Answer:

<h3>1. 10 e⁻</h3>

Oxidation numbers

I₂O₅(s): I (5+); O(2-)

CO(g): C(2+); O(2-)

I₂(s): I(0)

CO₂(g): C(4+); O(2-)

<h3>2. 4 e⁻</h3>

Oxidation numbers

Hg²⁺(aq): Hg(2+)

N₂H₄(aq): N(2-); H(1+)

Hg(l): Hg(0)

N₂(g): N(0)

H⁺(aq): H(1+)

<h3>3. 6 e⁻</h3>

Oxidation numbers

H₂S(aq): H(1+); S(2-)

H⁺(aq): H(1+)

NO₃⁻(aq): N(5+); O(2-)

S(s): S(0)

NO(g): N(2+); O(2-)

H₂O(l): H(1+); O(2-)

Explanation:

In order to state the total number of electrons transferred we have to identify both half-reactions for each redox reaction.

1.  I₂O₅(s) + 5 CO(g) → I₂(s) + 5 CO₂(g)

Oxidation: 10 e⁻ + 10 H⁺(aq) + I₂O₅(s) → I₂(s) + 5 H₂O(l)

Reduction: 5 H₂O(l) + 5 CO(g) → 5 CO₂(g) + 10 H⁺(aq) + 10 e⁻

2. 2 Hg²⁺(aq) + N₂H₄(aq) → 2 Hg(l) + N₂(g) + 4 H⁺(aq)

Oxidation: N₂H₄(aq) → N₂(g) + 4 H⁺(aq) + 4 e⁻

Reduction: 2 Hg²⁺(aq) + 4 e⁻ → 2 Hg(l)

3. 3 H₂S(aq) + 2H⁺(aq) + 2 NO₃⁻(aq) → 3 S(s) + 2 NO(g) + 4H₂O(l)

Oxidation: 3 H₂S(aq) → 3 S(s) + 6 H⁺(aq) + 6 e⁻

Reduction: 8 H⁺(aq) + 2 NO₃⁻(aq) + 6 e⁻ → 2 NO(g) + 4 H₂O

5 0
3 years ago
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