Answer:
1.) Total distance = 70 m
2.) Total displacement = +30m
Explanation:
Distance is a scaler quantity. That is, we will be concerned about its magnitude only and not direction.
Total distance = 10 + 20 + 40 = 70 m
While displacement is a vector quantity. We will consider both the magnitude and its direction.
Forward direction will be positive while backward direction will be negative
Total displacement = +10 - 20 + 40
Total displacement = +30 m
Answer:
Energy absorbed or hidden when water evaporates
Explanation:
The heat that is required to make a phase change is known as latent heat.
A phase change occurs when matter changes state. For example from solid to liquid, from liquid to gas, among others.
When changing from liquid to gas (for example when water evaporates), the heat necessary for this to happen is called latent heat of vaporization. The word latent means hidden, because a change in temperature is not perceived during the phase change, even when heat is being added, thus it is said that the heat is hidden or latent.
So the answer is:
- Energy absorbed or hidden when water evaporates.
*Another type of latent heat is the latent heat of fusion, which is when a solid becomes liquid.
Answer:
The total charge Q of the sphere is
.
Explanation:
Given that,
Radius = 5 cm
Charge density 
We need to calculate the total charge Q of the sphere
Using formula of charge

Where,
= charge density
V = volume
Put the value into the formula

Put the value into the formula


Hence, The total charge Q of the sphere is
.
Explanation:
Here are some of the ways that energy can change (transform) from one type to another:
The Sun transforms nuclear energy into heat and light energy.
Our bodies convert chemical energy in our food into mechanical energy for us to move.
An electric fan transforms electrical energy into kinetic energy.