Answer:
- From octane: 
- From ethanol: 
Explanation:
Hello,
At first, for the combustion of octane, the following chemical reaction is carried out:

Thus, the produced mass of carbon dioxide is:

Now, for ethanol:


Best regards.
Answer:
0.56 g
Explanation:
<em>A chemist determines by measurements that 0.020 moles of nitrogen gas participate in a chemical reaction. Calculate the mass of nitrogen gas that participates.</em>
Step 1: Given data
Moles of nitrogen gas (n): 0.020 mol
Step 2: Calculate the molar mass (M) of nitrogen gas
Molecular nitrogen is a gas formed by diatomic molecules, whose chemical formula is N₂. Its molar mass is:
M(N₂) = 2 × M(N) = 2 × 14.01 g/mol = 28.02 g/mol
Step 3: Calculate the mass (m) corresponding to 0 0.020 moles of nitrogen gas
We will use the following expression.
m = n × M
m = 0.020 mol × 28.02 g/mol
m = 0.56 g
A strong acid- strong base titration is performed using a phenolphthalein indicator. Phenolphtalein is chosen because it changes color in a pH range between 8.3 – 10. It will appear pink in basic solutions and clear in acidic solutions. ... It is known as the titrant.
Answer : The mass defect required to release energy is 6111.111 kg
Explanation :
To calculate the mass defect for given energy released, we use Einstein's equation:

E = Energy released = 
= mass change = ?
c = speed of light = 
Now put all the given values in above equation, we get:


Therefore, the mass defect required to release energy is 6111.111 kg
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Wavelength of photon = 827nm = 827 x 10⁻⁹m
Unknown:
Energy of the photon = ?
Type of radiation = ?
Solution:
The energy of a photon can be derived using the expression below:
E =
h is the Planck's constant = 6.63 x 10⁻³⁴m²kg/s
c is the speed of light = 3 x 10⁸m/s
Insert the parameters and solve;
E =
E = 2.4 x 10⁻¹⁹J
Type of radiation:
Near infrared radiation