Answer:
a)
1-Pentanamine
2-Pentanamine
3-Pentanamine
3-methyl-2-butanamine
3-methyl-1-butanamine
2-methyl-1-butanamine
2-methyl-2-butanamine
2,2-dimethyl-1-propanamine
b)
2-pentanamine
3-methyl-2-butanamine
2-methyl-1-butanamine
Explanation:
Amines are organic compounds derived from ammonia by replacing the hydrogen atoms, one at a time with carbon-containing groups. The functional groups are R-NH₂, R₂-NH, and R₃-N
Amines are classified into primary, secondary, or tertiary according to the number of substituted hydrogen.
From the given question.
A compound with the molecular formula C₅H₁₃N was given;
The possible eight structural formula of the compound and those that exhibit chirality can be seen in the attached image below.
0.1 M x 0.5L = 0.05 mols HCl.
Adding 25 mL 2M NaOH is
2M x 0.025 L = 0.05 mols NaOH.
What you want to do is to back off very slightly with the NaOH (you might try something like 24.95 mL which I calculate to give 0.00019 M or a pH of 3.7. Inching closer, 24.99 mL would leave H^+ of 4E-5 for pH 4.4. The problem here is two-fold.
hope it helps
Answer:
(i) Oxidizing Agent: NO2 / Reducing Agent NH3-
(ii) Oxidizing Agent AgNO3 / Reducing Agent Zn
Explanation:
(i) 8NH3( g) + 6NO2( g) => 7N2( g) + 12H2O( l)
In this reaction, both two reactants contain nitrogen with a different oxidation number and produce only one product which contains nitrogen with a unique oxidation state. So, nitrogen is oxidized and reduced in the same reaction.
Nitrogen Undergoes a change in oxidation state from 4+ in NO2 to 0 in N2. It is reduced because it gains electrons (decrease its oxidation state). NO2 is the oxidizing agent (electron acceptor).
Nitrogen Changes from an oxidation state of 3- in NH3 to 0 in N2. It is oxidized because it loses electrons (increase its oxidation state). NH3 is the reducing agent (electron donor)
(ii) Zn(s) +AgNO3(aq) => Zn(NO3)2(aq) + Ag(s)
Ag changes oxidation state from 1+ to 0 in Ag(s).
Ag is reduced because it gains electrons and for this reason and AgNO3 is the oxidizing agent (electron acceptor)
Zn Changes from an oxidation state of 0 in Zn(s) to 2+ in Zn(NO3)2. It is oxidized and for this reason Zn is the reducing agent (electron donor).
Balanced equation:
Zn(s) +2AgNO3(aq) => Zn(NO3)2(aq) + 2Ag(s)
Answer:
atoms
Explanation:
every different element, or pure substance is made up of only one atom.
The answer is Isotope. Isotopes; each of two or more forms of the same element that contain equal numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons in their nuclei, and hence differ in relative atomic mass but not in chemical properties; in particular, a radioactive form of an element. For example, carbon-12, carbon-13 and carbon-14 are three isotopes of the element carbon with mass numbers 12,13 and 14 respectively.