Hello! The nontoxic, nonflammable chemicals containing atoms of carbon, chlorine, and fluorine that have created a hole in the ozone layer are the Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)
These are compounds developed and improved by Thomas Midgley in the late 1920s. They were used as refrigerants and aerosol propellants.
These compounds created a hole in the ozone layer by the following reactions:
CCl₃F → CCl₂F· + Cl· (In the presence of light. Radical Reaction)
Cl· + O₃ → ClO + O₂
ClO + O₃ → Cl· + O₂
The last 2 reactions can repeat in a radical mechanism and explain why these compounds are so harmful to the ozone layer.
<h3>Reducing Surface Area.</h3>
If the surface area becomes smaller, the pressure becomes larger.
By giving them an advice and by giving them encouraging and explaining the any theory
Answer:
<em>UP</em>
Explanation:
heat flows from higher level to lower level
( higher concentration to lower concentration )
and since temperature in above block is less than the lower block, the heat will flow from lower block to higher block .
( Up )
Answer:
The force is 
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of car = 64 kg
Suppose, a 1400-kg car that stops from 34 km/h on a distance of 1.7 cm.
We need to calculate the acceleration
Using formula of acceleration
Where, v = final velocity
u = initial velocity
a = acceleration
s = distance
Put the value into the formula
We need to calculate the force
Using formula of force
Negative sign shows the direction of the force is in the direction opposite to the initial velocity.
Hence, The force is
