Answer:
22.6According to the law of conservation of mass, the total mass of reactants should be equal to the total mass of products. Here, total mass of reactants= 11.3+11.3=22.6
•
• • Mass of Hcl produced=22.6 g
Almost all catalysts work by lowering the activation energy of the reaction with no change in the free energy of the reaction
- So in this case we can say that palladium reduce automobile pollution by catalyzing the reaction between un-burned hydrocarbons and oxygen :
D. by decreasing the activation energy
A compound is a substance that can be separated into simpler substances only by chemical means.
The 7160 cal energy is required to melt 10. 0 g of ice at 0. 0°C, warm it to 100. 0°C and completely vaporize the sample.
Calculation,
Given data,
Mass of the ice = 10 g
Temperature of ice = 0. 0°C
- The ice at 0. 0°C is to be converted into water at 0. 0°C
Heat required at this stage = mas of the ice ×latent heat of fusion of ice
Heat required at this stage = 10 g×80 = 800 cal
- The temperature of the water is to be increased from 0. 0°C to 100. 0°C
Heat required for this = mass of the ice×rise in temperature×specific heat of water
Heat required for this = 10 g×100× 1 = 1000 cal
- This water at 100. 0°C is to be converted into vapor.
Heat required for this = Mass of water× latent heat
Heat required for this = 10g ×536 =5360 cal
Total energy or heat required = sum of all heat = 800 +1000+ 5360 = 7160 cal
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As the atomic radius decreases, it becomes harder to remove an electron that is closer to a more positively charged nucleus. ... They experience a weaker attraction to the positive charge of the nucleus. Ionization energy increases from left to right in a period and decreases from top to bottom in a group.
