<u>Answer:</u> The amount of carbon dioxide formed in the reaction is 47.48 grams
<u>Explanation:</u>
For the given chemical equation:

To calculate the actual yield of carbon dioxide, we use the equation:

Percentage yield of carbon dioxide = 83 %
Theoretical yield of carbon dioxide = 1.30 moles
Putting values in above equation, we get:

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44 g/mol
Moles of carbon dioxide = 1.079 moles
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the amount of carbon dioxide formed in the reaction is 47.48 grams
<span>Answer:
A 1.00 L solution containing 3.00x10^-4 M Cu(NO3)2 and 2.40x10^-3 M ethylenediamine (en).
contains
0.000300 moles of Cu(NO3)2 and 0.00240 moles of ethylenediamine
by the formula Cu(en)2^2+
0.000300 moles of Cu(NO3)2 reacts with twice as many moles of en = 0.000600 mol of en
so, 0.00240 moles of ethylenediamine - 0.000600 mol of en reacted = 0.00180 mol en remains
by the formula Cu(en)2^2+
0.000300 moles of Cu(NO3)2 reacts to form an equal 0.000300 moles of Cu(en)2^2+
Kf for Cu(en)2^2+ is 1x10^20.
so
1 Cu+2 & 2 en --> Cu(en)2^2+
Kf = [Cu(en)2^2+] / [Cu+2] [en]^2
1x10^20. = [0.000300] / [Cu+2] [0.00180 ]^2
[Cu+2] = [0.000300] / (1x10^20) (3.24 e-6)
Cu+2 = 9.26 e-19 Molar
since your Kf has only 1 sig fig, you might be expected to round that off to 9 X 10^-19 Molar Cu+2</span>
Using the ideal gas law equation, we can find the number of H₂ moles produced.
PV = nRT
Where P - pressure - 0.811 atm x 101 325 Pa/atm = 82 175 Pa
V - volume - 58.0 x 10⁻³ m³
R - universal gas constant - 8.314 Jmol⁻¹K⁻¹
T - temperature - 32 °C + 273 = 305 K
substituting these values in the equation,
82 175 Pa x 58.0 x 10⁻³ m³ = n x 8.314 Jmol⁻¹K⁻¹ x 305 K
n = 1.88 mol
The balanced equation for the reaction is as follows;
CaH₂(s) + 2H₂O(l) --> Ca(OH)₂(aq) + 2H₂(g)
stoichiometry of CaH₂ to H₂ is 1:2
When 1.88 mol of H₂ is formed , number of CaH₂ moles reacted = 1.88/2 mol
therefore number of CaH₂ moles reacted = 0.94 mol
Mass of CaH₂ reacted - 0.94 mol x 42 g/mol = 39.48 g of CaH₂ are needed