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3 years ago

Which of the following is most responsible for the magnetic behavior of materials?

Physics

1 answer:

il63 [147K]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

D) electrons

Explanation:

Moving charges creates magnetic field. So the moving electrons of an atom generate microscopic magnetic field. In an atom the magnetism is destroyed when it has equal no. of electrons spinning in the opposite direction.

In the atoms of iron, cobalt and nickle there are more no. of electrons spinning in the same direction.

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An electron and a proton are held on an x axis, with the electron at x = + 1.000 m and the proton at x = - 1.000 m. Part A How m

r-ruslan [8.4K]

PART A)

Electrostatic potential at the position of origin is given by

$V = \frac{kq_1}{r_1} + \frac{kq_2}{r_2}$

here we have

$q_1 = 1.6 \times 10^{-19} C$

$q_2 = -1.6 \times 10^{-19} C$

$r_1 = r_2 = 1 m$

now we have

$V = \frac{Ke}{r} - \frac{Ke}{r}$

$V = 0$

Now work done to move another charge from infinite to origin is given by

$W = q(V_f - V_i)$

here we will have

$W = e(0 - 0) = 0$

so there is no work required to move an electron from infinite to origin

PART B)

Initial potential energy of electron

$U = \frac{Kq_1e}{r_1} + \frac{kq_2e}{r_2}$

$U = \frac{9\times 10^9(-1.6\times 10^{-19}(-1.6 \times 10^{-19})}{19} + \frac{9\times 10^9(1.6\times 10^{-19}(-1.6 \times 10^{-19})}{21}$

$U = (2.3\times 10^{-28})(\frac{1}{19} - \frac{1}{21})$

$U = 1.15\times 10^{-30}$

Now we know

$KE = \frac{1}{2}mv^2$

$KE = \frac{1}{2}(9.1\times 10^{-31}(100)^2$

$KE = 4.55 \times 10^{-27} kg$

now by energy conservation we will have

So here initial total energy is sufficient high to reach the origin

PART C)

It will reach the origin

4 0

3 years ago

Two coils have the same number of circular turns and carry the same current. Each rotates in a magnetic field acting perpendicul

Delicious77 [7]

Answer:

The radius of coil 2 = 2.7 cm

Explanation:

The number of coils = 2

It is given that both carry equal current and rotates in the magnetic field.

The given radius of coil 1 = 4.0 cm

Coil 1 rotates = 0.21 T field

Coil 2 rotates = 0.45 T filed.

The radius of coil 2 need to be calculated.

Torque action on dipole is given by $T =NIABsinθ$

here T1 = T2

$r1^{2} \times B1 = r2^{2} \times B2 \\r2^{2} = 0.04 \times 0.04 \times \frac{0.21}{0.45} \\r2 = 0.027m \ or \ 2.7 cm \\$

5 0

3 years ago

Which has a greater force: a semi-truck at rest or a moving bicycle?

Wittaler [7]

Although the semi truck certainly has a larger mass, it is not in motion and therefore does not have any momentum. The bicycle however has both mass and velocity and therefore has the larger momentum of the pair.

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What is the gravitational potential energy of a 3 kg ball kicked into the air at a height of 5 meters?

sladkih [1.3K]

formula for gravitational P.E =mgh

Solution:-mass=3kg height=5metre and gravity=9.8 or 10m/sec² so P.E=mgh , 3×9.8×5=147kgm²/sec²

7 0

3 years ago

Is a switch essential for a circuit to operate

antiseptic1488 [7]

Answer:

yes it is essential

Explanation:

a switch is an electrical component that can disconnect or connect the conducting path in an electrical circuit; controls current flow into a circuit

4 0

3 years ago