The heat transferred is -30J
When the gas undergoes compression, work is done on the gas and its internal energy increases.
According to the first law of thermodynamics, the increase in internal energyΔU is the sum of the heat given to the gas ΔQ and the amount of work done on the gas ΔW

The work done on the gas is 150 J due to compression and the internal energy of the gas increases by 120 J.
Therefore, the heat given to the gas is given by,

Thus, an amount of heat equal to 30 J flows out of the system.
Answer:
4.5 x 10¹⁴ Hz
666.7 nm
1.8 x 10⁵ J
The color of the emitted light is red
Explanation:
E = energy of photons of light = 2.961 x 10⁻¹⁹ J
f = frequency of the photon
Energy of photons is given as
E = h f
2.961 x 10⁻¹⁹ = (6.63 x 10⁻³⁴) f
f = 4.5 x 10¹⁴ Hz
c = speed of light = 3 x 10⁸ m/s
λ = wavelength of photon
Using the equation
c = f λ
3 x 10⁸ = (4.5 x 10¹⁴) λ
λ = 0.6667 x 10⁻⁶ m
λ = 666.7 x 10⁻⁹ m
λ = 666.7 nm
n = number of photons in 1 mole = 6.023 x 10²³
U = energy of 1 mole of photons
Energy of 1 mole of photons is given as
U = n E
U = (6.023 x 10²³) (2.961 x 10⁻¹⁹)
U = 1.8 x 10⁵ J
The color of the emitted light is red
Answer:
Upper disk rotates at a constant angular velocity. The velocity at any height from stationery disk, say at x metres
where v is tangential velocity at radius r from the centre of disk
The radial component of velocity is given as
The z component of velocity is also given as
W=0
Total velocity,
The Potential energy stored in the system is 1 J
<u>Explanation:</u>
Given-
Mass, m = 4 kg
Spring constant, k = 800 N/m
Distance, x = 5cm = 0.05m
Potential energy, U = ?
We know,
Change in potential energy is equal to the work done.
So,

By plugging in the values we get,

Therefore, Potential energy stored in the system is 1 J
Answer:
The magnification produced by a plane mirror is +1
means then the size of the image is equal to the size of the object. If m has a magnitude greater than 1 the image is larger than the object, and an m with a magnitude less than 1 means the image is smaller than the object.