Answer:
because some waste heat is always produced produced in a heat engine.
Explanation:
the fraction of heat input that is converted to a net work output is a measure of the performance of the heat engine and is called the thermal efficiency.Since the machine does not contain a source of energy ,nor can it store energy ,from this conversation of energy the power output of machine can never be greater than its input,so efficiency can be less than 100%.
A chemist is likely to:
<span>1. analyze the ingredients in ice cream
</span><span>2. determine how to separate gasoline from other substances in petroleum</span>
Answer:

Explanation:
We have:
diameter of the wheel, 
weight of the wheel, 
mass of hanging object to the wheel, 
speed of the hanging mass after the descend, 
height of descend, 
(a)
moment of inertia of wheel about its central axis:




Answer:
The charge stored in the capacitor will stay the same. However, the electric potential across the two plates will increase. (Assuming that the permittivity of the space between the two plates stays the same.)
Explanation:
The two plates of this capacitor are no longer connected to each other. As a result, there's no way for the charge on one plate to move to the other.
, the amount of charge stored in this capacitor, will stay the same.
The formula
relates the electric potential across a capacitor to:
, the charge stored in the capacitor, and
, the capacitance of this capacitor.
While
stays the same, moving the two plates apart could affect the potential
by changing the capacitance
of this capacitor. The formula for the capacitance of a parallel-plate capacitor is:
,
where
is the permittivity of the material between the two plates.
is the area of each of the two plates.
is the distance between the two plates.
Assume that the two plates are separated with vacuum. Moving the two plates apart will not affect the value of
. Neither will that change the area of the two plates.
However, as
(the distance between the two plates) increases, the value of
will become smaller. In other words, moving the two plates of a parallel-plate capacitor apart would reduce its capacitance.
On the other hand, the formula
can be rewritten as:
.
The value of
(charge stored in this capacitor) stays the same. As the value of
becomes smaller, the value of the fraction will become larger. Hence, the electric potential across this capacitor will become larger as the two plates are moved away from one another.
Answer: In that case, Put something like "My hypothesis is that the car will take (x) seconds to get to checkpoint 1, (x) seconds to get to checkpoint 2, (x) seconds to get to checkpoint 3, and (x) seconds to get to checkpoint 4" Replacing x with random numbers, or number close to the actual found numbers, but honestly as long as the guesses arent outrageous you should get the question right
Explanation: