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laila [671]
2 years ago
15

Write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction of magnesium with hydrochloric acid (HCI (aq) to form Magnesium chloride and

hydrogen gas:
Chemistry
2 answers:
Anna007 [38]2 years ago
7 0
The equation is
Mg + 2HCl -> MgCl2 +H2
ivann1987 [24]2 years ago
6 0
Mg (s)       +    HCl (aq)    →  MgCl₂(s)   + H₂(g)

Looking at the equation :

We have 1 Mg at the left hand side and 1 Mg as well on the right hand side.
So that is balanced. 

We have 1 H at the left hand side and 2 H on the right hand side.
So that is not balanced.  Same for Chlorine. Cl.

We add 2 to the HCl on the left hand side and that balances it.

Mg(s)       +    2HCl(aq)    →  MgCl₂(s)  + H₂(g)
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The equation shows one mole of ethanol fuel being burned in oxygen. Convert the energy released into its equivalent mass. C2H5OH
solong [7]

Answer:

\boxed{\text{46.07 g}}

Explanation:

M_r:      46.07

         C₂H₅OH(ℓ) + 3O₂(g) ⟶ 2CO₂(g) + 3H₂O(ℓ); ΔH = -1418 kJ·mol⁻¹

\text{Mass} = \text{1418 kJ} \times \dfrac{\text{1 mol}}{\text{1418 kJ}} \times \dfrac{\text{46.07 g}}{\text{1mol}}= \textbf{46.07 g}\\\\\text{1418 kJ are equivalent to $\boxed{\textbf{46.07 g}}$ of ethanol}

4 0
3 years ago
An aluminum can weighing 10 g absorbs 106.8 J of heat and warms by 12 degrees C. What is the specific heat of the aluminum can?
Sladkaya [172]

Answer:

c_{Al} = 0.89\,\frac{J}{kg\cdot ^{\circ}C}

Explanation:

The heating process is modelled after the First Law of Thermodynamics:

Q = m \cdot c_{Al}\cdot \Delta T

The specific heat of the aluminium can is:

c_{Al} = \frac{Q}{m\cdot \Delta T}

c_{Al} = \frac{106.8\,J}{(10\,g)\cdot (12^{\circ}C)}

c_{Al} = 0.89\,\frac{J}{kg\cdot ^{\circ}C}

8 0
3 years ago
The following pieces of evidence were found at separate explosion sites. For each item, indicate whether the explosion was more
tangare [24]

Explanation:

The major difference between low and high explosives is the rate of detonation. Low explosives detonate very slowly (less than 1,000 meters per second), whereas high explosives detonate very quickly (from 1,000 to 8,500 meters per second).

High explosives among the given list are Lead azide residues, Ammonium nitrate residues, and  Scraps of primacord. Whereas Nitrocellulose residues and, Potassium chlorate residues are low explosives.

7 0
3 years ago
Write the balanced half equation of iron 2 and permanganate in a solution of acid. Show all of your work.
Aleks [24]

Answer:

5Fe⁺² + MnO₄⁻ + 8H⁺ => 5Fe⁺³ + Mn⁺² + 4H₂O

Explanation:

Fe⁺² + MnO₄⁻ +  H⁺ => Mn⁺² + Fe⁺³ +  H₂O

5(Fe⁺² => Fe⁺³ + 1e⁻)      =>                        5Fe⁺² => 5Fe⁺³ + 5e⁻

<u>MnO₄⁻ + 5e⁻ => Mn⁺²    =>   MnO₄⁻ + 8H⁺ + 5e⁻ => Mn⁺² + 4H₂O</u>

                                      =>  5Fe⁺² + MnO₄⁻ + 8H⁺ => 5Fe⁺³ + Mn⁺² + 4H₂O

6 0
2 years ago
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pav-90 [236]

Answer:

Static electricity is a type of energy that is produced by friction.

Explanation:

Static electricity may be the result when there is an imbalance between the negative charges and the positive charges in the surroundings. They are non contact forces. They pull of push without actually touching the body. The charged particles interact by pulling or pushing the uncharged particles.

These charges are released when they come closer to some uncharged or other charged particles like the electrostatic charges. It is the charge build up in an area.

6 0
3 years ago
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