Answer;
-(2) An atom is mostly empty space.
Experiment
-Rutherford conducted the "gold foil" experiment where he shot alpha particles at a thin sheet of gold. The conclusion that can be drawn from these experiment is that an atom is mostly empty space.
-Rutherford found that a small percentage of the particles were deflected, while a majority passed through the sheet. This caused Rutherford to conclude that the mass of an atom was concentrated at its center, as the tiny, dense nucleus was causing the deflections.
Answer:
Objects with the same charge repel each other, and objects with opposite charges attract each other.
Explanation:
The Coulomb law states that opposite charges attract each other and like charges repel each other. That means two positive charges repel each other but a positive and a negative charge attract.
The concentration of Ca2+ ions is half that of the Cl- ions.
Cause limestone breaks down dirt and stone
