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vova2212 [387]
3 years ago
6

What acceleration is produced when a 12-N force is exerted on a 3-kg object?

Physics
1 answer:
lawyer [7]3 years ago
3 0
Using F=Ma
where a= F/M = 12/3 = 4ms-²
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after the Collision the two cars stick together find the initial velocity of the car on the right hand side​
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The car is moving with velocity 1m/s
This is because of conservation of linear momentum.
3 0
3 years ago
________ is a measure of the internal energy that has been absorbed or transferred from one body to another, often due to a diff
stich3 [128]

Answer: Heat

Explanation: Heat is a form of energy, and it is exchanged between bodys when they are not at the same temperature.

Heat is transferred from the body with higher temperature to the one with lower tempertature, this is so that in time they end up being at the same temperature.

This means that the one with lower temperature is the one who absorbs the heat, and the one with higher temperature transfer it.

4 0
3 years ago
The force required to maintain an object at a constant speed while on frictionless ice is
lara [203]
If an object is on a frictionless surface, to keep it at a constant velocity you can’t apply any force because otherwise, the object will accelerate, and the velocity will change.
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3 years ago
A 0.01-kg object is initially sliding at 9.0 m/s. It goes up a ramp (increasing its elevation by 1.5 m), and then moves horizont
barxatty [35]

Answer:

During this motion, 0.133 J of heat energy was created

Explanation:

Hi there!

Let´s calculate the energy of the object in each phase of the motion.

At first, the object has only kinetic energy (KE):

KE = 1/2 · m · v²

Where:

m = mass of the object.

v = velocity.

KE = 1/2 · 0.01 kg · (9 m/s)²

KE = 0.405 J

When the object goes up the ramp, it gains some gravitational potential energy (PE). Due to the conservation of energy, the object must convert some of its kinetic energy to obtain potential energy. By calculating the potential energy that the object acquires, we can know the loss of kinetic energy:

PE = m · g · h

Where:

m = mass of the object.

g = acceleration due to gravity (9.81 m/s²)

h = height.

PE = 0.01 kg · 9.81 m/s² · 1.5 m

PE = 0.147 J

The object "gives up" 0.147 J of kinetic energy to be converted into potential energy.

Then, after going up the ramp, the kinetic energy of the object will be:

0.405 J - 0.147 J = 0.258 J

When the object reaches the spring, kinetic energy is used to compress the spring and the object obtains elastic potential energy (EPE). Let´s calculate the EPE obtained by the object:

EPE = 1/2 · k · x²

Where:

k = spring constant.

x = compression of the spring

EPE = 1/2 · 100 N/m · (0.05 m)² = 0.125 J

Then, only 0.125 J of kinetic energy was converted into elastic potential energy. The object is at rest at the end of the motion, i.e., the object does not have kinetic energy when it compresses the spring by 5.0 cm. Since energy can´t be lost, the rest of the kinetic energy, that was not used to compress the spring, had to be converted into heat energy:

Heat energy = initial kinetic energy - obtained elastic potential energy

Heat energy = 0.258 J - 0.125 J = 0.133 J

During this motion, 0.133 J of heat energy was created.

7 0
3 years ago
Which situations might cause two observers (A and B) to measure different frequencies for the same vibrating object? Select the
Alex787 [66]

We want to explain why two different observes may measure different frequencies for the same vibrating object.

We will see that the two correct options are:

  • <em>Observer A is stationary and Observer B is moving.</em>
  • <em>Observer A and Observer B are moving at different speeds relative to each other.</em>

<em />

Let's assume that the vibrating object is a guitar string. Thus, the string makes a noise, and from that noise, we can estimate the frequency at which the string vibrates.

Now there appears a really cool effect, called the Doppler Effect. It says that the apparent change of frequency is <u>due to the motion of the observer or the source of the frequency (or both).</u>

For example, if you move towards the vibrating string, the perceived frequency will be larger, and you will hear a "higher" sound.

While if you move away from the string, the opposite happens, and you will hear a "lower" sound.

Then the only thing that impacts in how we perceive the frequency is our velocity relative to the source.

So, why do observers A and B measure different frequencies?

The two correct answers are:

  • <em>Observer A is stationary and Observer B is moving.</em>
  • <em>Observer A and Observer B are moving at different speeds relative to each other.</em>

If you want to learn more, you can read:

brainly.com/question/17107808

6 0
2 years ago
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