Answer:
The acceleration of the woman is 0.44 m/s²
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the woman, m₁ = 90 kg
mass of the boy, m₂ = 60 kg
The force applied by the boy, f₂ = 40 N
The net horizontal force on the woman = 40 N
Apply Newton's second law of motion to determine the acceleration of the woman;
f = ma
a = f / m
a = 40 / 90
a = 0.44 m/s²
Therefore, the acceleration of the woman is 0.44 m/s²
In physics, the three types of acceleration are changes in velocity (speed), changes in direction or changes in both
The first thing that needs to be done is to find everything in the same units. 12 hours becomes 43200 seconds. Then find the distance traveled by light in that amount of time. Using the formula v=d/s, manipulate it so it looks like d=v*s. Then plug in the values: d=(3x10^8)*43200, d=1.3x10^13m. But you need to find this in kilometers. To do this, simply divide your answer by one thousand. Thus, a laser beam would travel 1.3x10^10 kilometers in 12 hours.
Answer:
The dart with the small mass will travel the farthest distance.
Explanation:
Acceleration is proportional to force times mass, and inertia is proportional to mass. Inertia is the reluctance of a moving body to stop, and a stationary body to start moving (inertia increses with mass). Assuming they both have the same aerodynamic design, and that they are both launched with the same force applied for the same time duration, the dart with less small mass will accelerate faster than the big mass dart. From this we can see that the small dart will have covered a longer distance before the effect of the force stops, when compared to the more massive dart.