Answer:

Explanation:
Let consider the observer as an inertial reference frame. The object is modelled after the Principle of Momentum Conservation:

The speed of the more massive piece is:

The kinetic energy added to the system is:
![\Delta K = \frac{1}{2}\cdot [(5.333\,kg)\cdot (0\,\frac{m}{s} )^{2}+(26.665\,kg )\cdot (31.202\,\frac{m}{s} )^{2}]-\frac{1}{2}\cdot (32\,kg)\cdot (26\,\frac{m}{s} )^{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20K%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5Ccdot%20%5B%285.333%5C%2Ckg%29%5Ccdot%20%280%5C%2C%5Cfrac%7Bm%7D%7Bs%7D%20%29%5E%7B2%7D%2B%2826.665%5C%2Ckg%20%29%5Ccdot%20%2831.202%5C%2C%5Cfrac%7Bm%7D%7Bs%7D%20%29%5E%7B2%7D%5D-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5Ccdot%20%2832%5C%2Ckg%29%5Ccdot%20%2826%5C%2C%5Cfrac%7Bm%7D%7Bs%7D%20%29%5E%7B2%7D)

Because the sun evaporates the water out of the clothes
Answer:
- 1100 J heat flows out
Explanation:
dW = - 1600 J (as work is done on the gas)
dU = 500 J
dQ = ?
According to the first law of thermodynamics
dQ = dU + dW
dQ = 500 - 1600
dQ = - 1100 J
As heat is negative so it flows out.