Solution: (i) Density (ii) thermal
Liquids at lower temperatures have greater density when compared to liquids at higher temperatures.This is because, at higher temperatures, molecules have greater kinetic energy and hence they are spaced farther apart, when compared to molecules at lower temperatures. Thus, the colder layers of liquids are heavier than the warmer layers, which causes then to move down due to gravity. For the same reason, the hotter layers move upwards through the liquid.
When a liquid is heated, the molecules closest to the heat source have greater energy, their density becomes less and they move upwards. The colder layers sink downwards. The layers of the liquid which were cold initially, get heated and they travel upwards. As the process repeats, convection currents are set up in the liquid.
These currents transfer the thermal energy derived from the source throughout the liquid. The process stops when the entire liquid is at the same temperature.
Thus, convection currents occur in liquids due to temperature and <u>density</u> differences. Convection currents transfer <u>thermal</u> energy throughout a fluid.
Frequency of any wave = (the wave's speed) divided by (its wavelength)
Speed of light = about (3 x 10 to the 8) meters per second, in vacuum.
Frequency = (3 x 10 to the 8) / (4.1 x 10 to the -12) = 7.317 x 10 to the 19 Hz.
That's the same as 73,170,000,000 GHz.
Note:
That's the answer for the information given in the question, but the information in
the question is incorrect by 5 orders of magnitude. The wavelength of violet light,
or anything in the visible range, is a few hundred 'nanometers' ... a few hundreds
of 10 to the -9 . So the number in the question should be 4.10 x 10 to the -7,
not -12, and the frequency should be 731,700 GHz.
When supernova explodes
because of the collapsing cores, the core itself will become a neutron star or
a white dwarf without undergoing any kind of explosive transformation. The white
dwarf stars can also become supernova if they orbit another star in a binary
system and steal material from their companion. In addition, the end state of a
star, whether it will explode as a supernova become a black hole.
Answer:
1.54 s
Explanation:
Considering that the legs constitute 16% of the total weight of the man then mass,
The legs also constitute 48% of his height hence
The moment of inertia of a cylinder rotating about a perpendicular axis at one end is hence
We also know that the period is given by
Here, h=0.5H= 0.5*0.8784=0.4392 m
Taking g as 9.81 kg/m2 then
Answer:
1. Golf ball is in the range of only particulate detectable range
2, alpha partcle is in ultraviolet range of wavelength
3.bullet is in xray range of wavelength
All in the EMW spectrum