A chemical equation does not give information about the following:
- It usually does not give the "state of the substances". There are three states: Solid(s), liquid(q) and gas(vap).
- The chemical equation does not show whether it is complete or incomplete.
- The "speed of the reaction" is not mentioned.
- The "concentration of the substance" whether it is diluted or concentrated is not mentioned.
- The "rate of the reaction", temperature, catalyst, pressure etc is not mentioned. These can be mentioned "above or below the arrow".
Answer:
Q.1
Given-
Volume of solution-1 L
Molarity of solution -6M
to find gms of AgNO3-?
Molarity = number of moles of solute/volume of solution in litre
number of moles of solute = 6×1= 6moles
one moles of AgNO3 weighs 169.87 g
so mass of 6 moles of AgNO3 = 169.87×6=1019.22
so you need 1019.22 g of AgNO3 to make 1.0 L of a 6.0 M solution
Answer:
HCl (aq) + KOH (aq) --------> KCl (aq) + H2O (l) [balanced molecular equation]
Explanation:
Balanced molecular equation has all the components of reaction written as "molecules" thus the name molecular (the other equations break appropriate components into ions, those are total ionic or net ionic equation)
We know hydrochloride acid solution is written as HCl (aq) and potassium hydroxide solution is written as KOH (aq). We know from our knowledge that when acids react with bases they make salt and water, so now we react!
HCl (aq) + KOH (aq) --------> KCl (aq) + H2O (l) [balanced molecular equation]