<span>To remove any negative sign in front of a number, and to think of all numbers as positive (or zero). Example: |5|=5</span>
To determine the coordinates of the midpoints of a line segment, get the average of the both the abscissas and ordinates. In this example, the average of the abscissas is 22 and that of the ordinates is -4. Thus, the midpoint is (22, -4).