Answer:
63
Step-by-step explanation:
the numbers are in ratio 7 : 9 = 7x : 9x ( x is a multiplier )
given the sum of the numbers = 112 , then
7x + 9x = 112 , that is
16x = 112 ( divide both sides by 16 )
x = 7 , then
9x = 9 × 7 = 63 ← value of larger number
(a) Take the Laplace transform of both sides:


where the transform of
comes from
![L[ty'(t)]=-(L[y'(t)])'=-(sY(s)-y(0))'=-Y(s)-sY'(s)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=L%5Bty%27%28t%29%5D%3D-%28L%5By%27%28t%29%5D%29%27%3D-%28sY%28s%29-y%280%29%29%27%3D-Y%28s%29-sY%27%28s%29)
This yields the linear ODE,

Divides both sides by
:

Find the integrating factor:

Multiply both sides of the ODE by
:

The left side condenses into the derivative of a product:

Integrate both sides and solve for
:


(b) Taking the inverse transform of both sides gives
![y(t)=\dfrac{7t^2}2+C\,L^{-1}\left[\dfrac{e^{s^2}}{s^3}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%28t%29%3D%5Cdfrac%7B7t%5E2%7D2%2BC%5C%2CL%5E%7B-1%7D%5Cleft%5B%5Cdfrac%7Be%5E%7Bs%5E2%7D%7D%7Bs%5E3%7D%5Cright%5D)
I don't know whether the remaining inverse transform can be resolved, but using the principle of superposition, we know that
is one solution to the original ODE.

Substitute these into the ODE to see everything checks out:

Answer:
y=1/5x+7
Step-by-step explanation:
just checked it on paper
Answer: 90 tarts
Step by Step: 150/5 = 30
30 multiplied times 3 = 90