Driving your car with a constant speed of 11 m/s, you encounter a hump in the road with a circular cross section. If the radius
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Answer:
change in entropy is 1.44 kJ/ K
Explanation:
from steam tables
At 150 kPa
specific volume
Vf = 0.001053 m^3/kg
vg = 1.1594 m^3/kg
specific entropy values are
Sf = 1.4337 kJ/kg K
Sfg = 5.789 kJ/kg
initial specific volume is calculated as
FROM STEAM Table
at 200 kPa
specific volume
Vf = 0.001061 m^3/kg
vg = 0.88578 m^3/kg
specific entropy values are
Sf = 1.5302 kJ/kg K
Sfg = 5.5698 kJ/kg
constant volume so
Change in entropy
=3( 3.36035 - 2.88) = 1.44 kJ/kg
The amount of power change if less work is done in more time"then the amount of power will decrease".
<u>Option: B</u>
<u>Explanation:</u>
The rate of performing any work or activity by transferring amount of energy per unit time is understood as power. The unit of power is watt
Here this equation showcase that power is directly proportional to the work but dependent upon time as time is inversely proportional to the power i.e as time increases power decreases and vice versa.
This can be understood from an instance, on moving a load up a flight of stairs, the similar amount of work is done, no matter how heavy but when the work is done in a shorter period of time more power is required.