The S strain Pneumococcus bacteria had a smooth surface because IT IS SURROUNDED BY A CARBOHYDRATE CAPSULE CALLED THE S STRAIN. The other form, the R strain has a rough surface and no capsule. It is only the S strain that exhibits virulence.
Answer:
The correct option is (a).
Explanation:
We know that, the E is inversely proportional to the distance as follows :

We can write it as follows :

Put all the values,

So, the correct option is (a).
Answer:
c = 1163.34 J/kg.°C
Explanation:
Specific heat capacity:
"Specific heat capacity is the amount of heat energy required to raise the temperature of a substance per unit of mass. The specific heat capacity of a material is a physical property."
Use this equation:
mcΔT = ( mw c + mAl cAl ) ΔT'
Rearranging the equation to find the specific heat (c) you get this:
c = (( mw c + mAl cAl ) ΔT') / (mΔT)
c = (( 0.285 (4186) + (0.15)(900)) (32 -25.1)) / ((0.125) (95 - 32))
c = 1163.34 J/kg.°C