From the reaction between Cu and HNO₃, the formed gas is NO₂ instead of NO₃. Hence the correct balanced equation would be,
Cu(s) + 4HNO₃(aq) → Cu(NO₃)₂(aq) + 2NO₂(g) + 2H₂O<span>(l)
Here, Cu goes to </span>Cu(NO₃)₂ by changing its oxidation number from 0 to +2 while NO₃⁻ goes to NO₂ by reducing its oxidation state from +5 to +4 . Hence Cu is oxidized by HNO₃ in the reaction.
Answer:
Explanation:
Word equation:
sulfuric acid + ammonium hydroxide → ammonium sulfate + water
Chemical equation:
H₂SO₄ + NH₄OH → (NH₄)₂SO₄ + H₂O
Balanced chemical equation:
H₂SO₄ + 2NH₄OH → (NH₄)₂SO₄ + 2H₂O
The given reaction is the reaction of acid with base. When acid and base react salt and water are produced. In given reaction an acid sulfuric acid and base ammonium hydroxide react and form ammonium sulfate salt and water. The given reaction also follow the law of conservation of mass.
Steps to balance the equation:
Steps 1;
H₂SO₄ + NH₄OH → (NH₄)₂SO₄ + H₂O
H = 7 H = 10
S = 1 S = 1
O = 5 O = 5
N = 1 N = 2
Step 2:
H₂SO₄ + 2NH₄OH → (NH₄)₂SO₄ + H₂O
H = 12 H = 10
S = 1 S = 1
O = 6 O = 5
N = 2 N = 2
Step 3:
H₂SO₄ + 2NH₄OH → (NH₄)₂SO₄ + 2H₂O
H = 12 H = 12
S = 1 S = 1
O = 6 O = 6
N = 2 N = 2
It's essentially another word for concentration, of the acid. e.g. "the molarity of the acid is 3moldm^-3"
Answer:When a strontium atom loses two electrons, it becomes a(n) cation with a charge of 2+. when any neutral atom loses an electron it becomes cation that is positively charged ions and an ion gets the charge according to the number of electrons loses.
you are very welcome but I may be inaccurate.
C. Because you eliminate "spectator ions" or ions that are repeated and you can only do that to aqueous. So, Ca +2 and 2I -1 are the only ones you can remove for net ionic.
