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babunello [35]
3 years ago
12

the number of electrons in a copper penny is approximately 10 10^23. How large would the force be on an object if it carried thi

s charge and were repelled by an equal charge one meter away?
Physics
1 answer:
iVinArrow [24]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

0.000230144 N

Explanation:

n = Number of electrons = 10\times 10^{23}

q = Charge of electron = 1.6\times 10^{-19}\ C

k = Coulomb constant = 8.99\times 10^{9}\ Nm^2/C^2

r = Distance between obects = 1 m

The force would be

F=\dfrac{nkq^2}{r^2}\\\Rightarrow F=\dfrac{10\times 10^{23}\times 8.99\times 10^9\times (1.6\times 10^{-19})^2}{1^2}\\\Rightarrow F=0.000230144

The force would be 0.000230144 N

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A vertical spring withk= 245N/m oscillates with an amplitude of 19.2cm when 0.457kg hangs from it. The mass posses through the e
Makovka662 [10]

Answer:

 y = -19.2 sin (23.15t) cm

Explanation:

The spring mass system is an oscillatory movement that is described by the equation

      y = yo cos (wt + φ)

Let's look for the terms of this equation the amplitude I

     y₀ = 19.2 cm

Angular velocity is

     w = √ (k / m)

     w = √ (245 / 0.457

     w = 23.15 rad / s

The φ phase is determined for the initial condition   t = 0 s ,  the velocity is negative v (0) = -vo

The speed of the equation is obtained by the derivative with respect to time

     v = dy / dt

     v = - y₀ w sin (wt + φ)

For t = 0

     -vo = -yo w sin φ

The angular and linear velocity are related v = w r

      v₀ = w r₀

      v₀ = v₀ sinφ

      sinφ = 1

      φ = sin⁻¹ 1

      φ = π / 4    rad

Let's build the equation

      y = 19.2 cos (23.15 t + π/ 4)

Let's use the trigonometric ratio π/ 4 = 90º

      Cos (a +90) = cos a cos90 - sin a sin sin 90 = 0 - sin a

       y = -19.2 sin (23.15t) cm

8 0
3 years ago
The rate (in cubic feet per hour) that a spherical snowball melts is proportional to the snowball's volume raised to the 2/3 pow
Darina [25.2K]

Answer:

A 3 feet radius snowball will melt in 54 hours.

Explanation:

As we can assume that the rate of  snowball takes to melt is proportional to the surface area, then the rate for a 3 feet radius will be:

T= A(3 ft)/A(1 ft) * 6 hr

A is the area of the snowballs. For a spherical geometry is computing as:

A=4.pi.R^2

Then dividing the areas:

A(3 feet)/A(1 foot) = (4 pi (3 ft)^2)/(4 pi (1 ft)^2) =  (36pi ft^2)/(4pi ft^2)= 9

Finally, the rate for the 3 feet radius snowball is:

T= 9 * 6 hr = 54 hr

6 0
3 years ago
Gravitational attraction depends on the mass of the objects as well as their distance. The gravitational force between objects i
shepuryov [24]
<h2>Answer: Gravitational attraction will be the same</h2>

According to the law of universal gravitation, which is a classical physical law that describes the gravitational interaction between different bodies with mass:

F=G\frac{m_{1}m_{2}}{r^2}    (1)

Where:

F is the module of the force exerted between both bodies

G is the universal gravitation constant.

m_{1} and m_{2} are the masses of both bodies.

r is the distance between both bodies

Now, if we double both masses and the distance also doubles, this means:

m_{1} and m_{2} will be now 2m_{1} and 2m_{2}

r will be now 2r

Let's rewrite the equation (1) with this new values:

F=G\frac{(2m_{1})(2m_{2})}{(2r)^2}    (2)

Solving and simplifying:

F=4G\frac{m_{1}2m_{2}}{4r^2}    

F=G\frac{m_{1}m_{2}}{r^2}     (3)

As we can see, equation (3) is the same as equation (1).

So, if the masses both double and the distance also doubles the <u>Gravitational attraction between both masses will remain the same.</u>

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 2530-kg test rocket is launched vertically from the launch pad. Its fuel (of negligible mass) provides a thrust force so that
gavmur [86]

Answer:

A = 1.4 m/s²

B = -0.10493 m/s³

a = 1.29507 m/s²

T = 28095.8271 N

T = 1.13198 W

Explanation:

t = Time taken

g = Acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

The equation

v(t)=At+Bt^2

Differentiating with respect to time

\frac{dv}{dt}=\frac{d(At+Bt^2)}{dt}\\\Rightarrow 1.4=A+2Bt

At t = 0

1.4=A

Hence, A = 1.4 m/s²

B=\frac{v-At}{t^2}\\\Rightarrow B=\frac{2.18-1.4\times 1.8}{1.8^2}\\\Rightarrow B=-0.10493\ m/s^3

B = -0.10493 m/s³

At t = 5 seconds

a=1.4+2\times -0.010493\times 5=1.29507\ m/s^2

a = 1.29507 m/s²

T=m(a+g)\\\Rightarrow T=2530(1.29507+9.81)\\\Rightarrow T=28095.8271\ N

T = 28095.8271 N

Weight of rocket

W=2530\times 9.81=24819.9\ N

\frac{T}{W}=\frac{28095.8271}{24819.9}\\\Rightarrow \frac{T}{W}=1.13198\\\Rightarrow T=1.13198W

T = 1.13198 W

3 0
3 years ago
Summary about down hill on a bicycle story​
Ne4ueva [31]

Answer:

The poem, Going Down the Hill on a Bicycle, written by Henry Charles Beeching describes the thrilling ride of a boy going downhill. ... The poet mentions how he lifts his feet from the pedals and keeps his hands still so that he would not lose his balance and fall off the bicycle, while it is dashing down the hill.

6 0
3 years ago
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