Answer:
When the dose is high enough, ionizing radiation causes two types of harm to humans: direct tissue damage and cancer. Direct tissue damage happens when enough molecules are broken apart that the cells simply can no longer function. This can lead to radiation burns, radiation sickness, organ failure, and even death.
Answer:
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Explanation:
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C) electrical energy is transformed into heat energy
Answer:
a) The trajectory will be a helical path.
b) θ = 2*π rad
Explanation:
a) Since the initial velocity of the particle has a component parallel (x-component) to the magnetic field B
, the trajectory will be a helical path.
b) Given
t = 2*π*m/(q*B)
We can use the equation
θ = ω*Δt
where
θ is the angular displacement
ω is the angular speed, which is obtained as follows:
ω = q*B/m
then we have
θ = (q*B/m)*2*π*m/(q*B)
⇒ θ = 2*π rad
Answer:
Explanation:
Moment of inertia of the metal rod pivoted in the middle
= M l² / 12
If the spring is compressed by small distance x twisting the rod by angle θ
restoring force by spring
= k x
moment of torque about axis
= k x l /2
= k θ( l /2 )² ( x / .5 l = θ )
=
moment of torque = moment of inertia of rod x angular acceleration
k θ( l /2 )² = M l² / 12 d²θ/dt²
d²θ/dt² = 3 k/M θ
acceleration = ω² θ
ω² = 3 k/M
ω = √ 3 k / M
