Answer : The resonance structure of is shown below.
Explanation :
Resonance structure : It is defined as when more than one Lewis structure can be drawn, the molecule or ion is said to have resonance.
Resonance is the concept where electrons (bonds) are delocalized over three or more atoms which cannot be depicted with one simple Lewis structure.
First we have to draw Lewis-dot structure.
Lewis-dot structure : It shows the bonding between the atoms of a molecule and it also shows the unpaired electrons present in the molecule.
In the Lewis-dot structure the valance electrons are shown by 'dot'.
The given molecule is,
As we know that sulfur has '6' valence electrons, carbon has '6' valence electrons and nitrogen has '5' valence electron.
Therefore, the total number of valence electrons in = 6 + 4 + 5 = 15
According to Lewis-dot structure, there are 7 number of bonding electrons and 8 number of non-bonding electrons.
In SCN, carbon atom is the central atom and sulfur and nitrogen are the neighboring atoms.
The resonance structure of is shown below.
Answer: The maximum wavelength of light for which a carbon-chlorine Single bond could be broken by absorbing a single photon is 354 nm
Explanation:
The relation between energy and wavelength of light is given by Planck's equation, which is:
where,
E = energy of the light = (1kJ=1000J)
N= avogadro's number
h = Planck's constant
c = speed of light
= wavelength of light
Thus the maximum wavelength is 354 nm
Answer: The volume of the oxygen gas at a pressure of 2.50 atm will be 1.44 L
At constant temperature, the volume of a fixed mass of gas is inversely proportional to the pressure it exerts, then
PV = c
Thus, if the pressure increases, the volume decreases, and if the pressure decreases, the volume increases.
It is not necessary to know the exact value of the constant c to be able to use this law since for a fixed amount of gas at constant temperature, it is satisfied that,
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
Where P₁ and P₂ as well as V₁ and V₂ correspond to pressures and volumes for two different states of the gas in question.
In this case the first oxygen gas state corresponds to P₁ = 1.00 atm and V₁ = 3.60 L while the second state would be P₂ = 2.50 atm and V₂ = y. Substituting in the previous equation,
1.00 atm x 3.60 L = 2.50 atm x y
We cleared y to find V₂,
V₂ = y = = 1.44 L
Then, <u>the volume of the oxygen gas at a pressure of 2.50 atm will be 1.44 L</u>