<span>Let R be the radius of the disk, in centimeters. 35.0 cm/s = 35.0 * 60 cm/min = 2100 cm/min. One revolution of the disk is 2*pi*R, in cm. So the number of revolutions per minute is 2100 / (2*pi*R) = 1050/(pi*R), approximately 334/R.</span>
Answer: Entropy is the measure of the disorder of a system
Explanation:
Entropy is a thermodynamic quantity defined as a criterion to predict the evolution or transformation of thermodynamic systems. In addition, it is used to measure the degree of organization of a system.
In other words: Entropy is the measure of the disorder of a system and is a function of state. That is, it depends only on the state of the system.
However, in the case of an isolated system in an <u>irreversible process</u>, the value of entropy increases in the course of a process that occurs naturally. While in a <u>reversible process</u> the entropy of the isolated system remains constant.
Answer:
(a) 152.85 Nm
(b) 1528.5 Nm
Explanation:
According to the formula of power
P = τ ω
ω = 2 π f
(a) f = 2500 rpm = 2500 / 60 = 41.67 rps
So, 40 x 1000 = τ x 2 x 3.14 x 41.67
τ = 152.85 Nm
(b) f = 250 rpm = 250 / 60 = 4.167 rps
So, 40 x 1000 = τ x 2 x 3.14 x 4.167
τ = 1528.5 Nm
Answer:
2.49 * 10^(-4) m
Explanation:
Parameters given:
Frequency, f = 4.257 MHz = 4.257 * 10^6 Hz
Speed of sound in the body, v = 1.06 km/ = 1060 m/s
The speed of a wave is given as the product of its wavelength and frequency:
v = λf
Where λ = wavelength
This implies that:
λ = v/f
λ = (1060) / (4.257 * 10^6)
λ = 2.49 * 10^(-4) m
The wavelength of the sound in the body is 2.49 * 10^(-4) m.
Answer:
Explanation:
The force is defined as the negative of the derivative of the potential energy:
If we use the potential energy function given in this problem:
and we calculate the force, we get:
So, the force is
