Energy is the ability to do work.
So work can not be done without the transfer of energy from one body to another.
Work is the transfer of energy.
We don't know Carter, and we don't know where he is or what
he's doing, so I'm taking a big chance speculating on an answer.
I'm going to say that if Carter is pretty much just standing there,
or, let's say, lying on the ground taking a nap, then the force of
the ground acting on him is precisely exactly equal to his weight.
Answer:
Total impulse =
= Initial momentum of the car
Explanation:
Let the mass of the car be 'm' kg moving with a velocity 'v' m/s.
The final velocity of the car is 0 m/s as it is brought to rest.
Impulse is equal to the product of constant force applied to an object for a very small interval. Impulse is also calculated as the total change in the linear momentum of an object during the given time interval.
The magnitude of impulse is the absolute value of the change in momentum.

Momentum of an object is equal to the product of its mass and velocity.
So, the initial momentum of the car is given as:

The final momentum of the car is given as:

Therefore, the impulse is given as:

Hence, the magnitude of the impulse applied to the car to bring it to rest is equal to the initial momentum of the car.
Friction produces heat hope this helps