Answer:
Mass of sodium chloride decomposed = 24.54 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of sodium chloride decomposed = ?
Mass of chlorine gas formed = 15 g
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2NaCl → 2Na + Cl₂
Number of moles of Cl₂:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 15 g/ 71 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.21 mol
Now we will compare the moles of Cl₂ with NaCl from balance chemical equation.
Cl₂ : NaCl
1 : 2
0.21 : 2×0.21 = 0.42 mol
Mass of Sodium chloride decompose:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.42 mol × 58.44 g/mol
Mass = 24.54 g
Atomic mass Hg = 200.59 u.m.a
200.59 g --------------- 6.02x10²³ atoms
( mass Hg ) ----------- 1.20 x10²² atoms
mass Hg = ( 1.20x10²² ) x 200.59 / 6.02x10²³
mass Hg = 2.407x10²⁴ / 6.02x10²³
= 3.998 g of Hg
hope this helps!
Answer:
ΔH°rxn = -47 kJ
Explanation:
Using Hess´s law for the reaction:
3 Fe2O3(s) + CO(g) → 2 Fe3O4(s) + CO2(g) ,
the ΔH°rxn will be given by the expression:
ΔH°rxn kJ = 2ΔHºf(Fe3O4) + ΔHºf(CO2) - ( 3ΔHºf(Fe2O3) + ΔHºf(CO) )
= 2(-1118) + (-394) - ( 3( -824 ) + ( -111 ) )
= - 47 kJ
