Average speed = (total distance covered) / (time to cover the distance)
Ian's total distance = (2km + 0.5km + 2.5km) = 5 km
Ian's total time = 3 hours
Average speed = (5km) / (3 hours)
Average speed = 1.66 km/hr
W = mg, because you have the weight of the piano and if you just divide it by g that will give you the mass you need. The piano isn't accelerating right now in a way that you'd need to use F = ma.
This is false. There were many times in history when people discovered something that they didn't even know was possible or didn't even plan to discover it. Knowing tradeoffs doesn't mean that something won't surprise you or that all will go according to plan.
By bring their legs close to their bodies, they are decreasing the length of the pendulum which help them move more quickly.
A pendulum is nothing but a body suspended from a fixed point so that it can swing back and forth under the influence of gravity.
Here in this case Gibbons are bringing their legs close to their bodies and reducing the length of the pendulum. Since as the length of the pendulum increases the speed of the movement will be reduced. By bringing their legs close to their bodies they are reducing the length and in turn their speed increase and they move quickly.
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