Answer:
Explanation:
<u>Simple Pendulum</u>
It's a simple device constructed with a mass (bob) tied to the end of an inextensible rope of length L and let swing back and forth at small angles. The movement is referred to as Simple Harmonic Motion (SHM).
(a) The angular frequency of the motion is computed as
We have the length of the pendulum is L=0.81 meters, then we have
(b) The total mechanical energy is computed as the sum of the kinetic energy K and the potential energy U. At its highest point, the kinetic energy is zero, so the mechanical energy is pure potential energy, which is computed as
where h is measured to the reference level (the lowest point). Please check the figure below, to see the desired height is denoted as Y. We know that
And
Solving for Y
The potential energy is
The mechanical energy is, then
(c) The maximum speed is achieved when it passes through the lowest point (the reference for h=0), so the mechanical energy becomes all kinetic energy (K). We know
Equating to the mechanical energy of the system (M)
Solving for v
Answer:
C) True. S increases with time, v₁ = gt and v₂ = g (t-t₀) we see that for the same t v₁> v₂
Explanation:
You have several statements and we must select which ones are correct. The best way to do this is to raise the problem.
Let's use the vertical launch equation. The positive sign because they indicate that the felt downward is taken as an opponent.
Stone 1
y₁ = v₀₁ t + ½ g t²
y₁ = 0 + ½ g t²
Rock2
It comes out a little later, let's say a second later, we can use the same stopwatch
t ’= (t-t₀)
y₂ = v₀₂ t ’+ ½ g t’²
y₂ = 0 + ½ g (t-t₀)²
y₂ = + ½ g (t-t₀)²
Let's calculate the distance between the two rocks, it should be clear that this equation is valid only for t> = to
S = y₁ -y₂
S = ½ g t²– ½ g (t-t₀)²
S = ½ g [t² - (t²- 2 t to + to²)]
S = ½ g (2 t t₀ - t₀²)
S = ½ g t₀ (2 t -t₀)
This is the separation of the two bodies as time passes, the amount outside the Parentheses is constant.
For t <to. The rock y has not left and the distance increases
For t> = to. the ratio (2t/to-1)> 1 therefore the distance increases as time
passes
Now we can analyze the different statements
A) false. The difference in height increases over time
B) False S increases
C) Certain s increases with time, v₁ = gt and V₂ = g (t-t₀) we see that for the same t v₁> v₂
Pure substances can be elements made up exclusively of one kind of atom, or they can be compounds made up of molecules that include two or more elements. Mixtures can be homogeneous or heterogeneous depending on how finely mixed the components are.
Yep that's correct
And transverse waves move perpendicular to the direction of energy transport
The total amount of energy stored in the particles of an object is called its internal energy. The internal energy of an object is made up of the kinetic energy due to the random motion of the particles and the potential energy due to the interactive forces among the particles.
