For example...
You have solution with [H+] = 0,01M
>>>> pH = -log[H+] = -log0,01 = 2
And you increase the [H+] by 10x ---> 0,01×10 = 0,1M
>>>> pH = -log0,1 = 1
○ pH decrease by 2x
○ pH is more acidic
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
True
<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
- The molecule NH3 contains all single bonds.
- NH3 has a three single covalent bond among its nitrogen and hydrogen atoms,because one valence electron of each of three atom of hydrogen is shared with three electron.
- There are three covalent bonds are in NH3 . Each hydrogen make a single bond with nitrogen and there is also a pair of electron which is unpaired from nitrogen.
You can answer this question by only searching the element in the periodic table.
The atomic number of iodine, I, is 53. It is placed in the column 17 (this is the Group) and row 5 (this is the Period).
The conclusion is that the iodine is located in Period 5, Group 17, and is classified as a nonmetal.
Answer:
An atom of Al which has 13 protons and 10 electrons is Al cation (Al⁺³)
Explanation:
An atom consist of electron, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present with in nucleus while the electrons are present out side the nucleus.
All these three subatomic particles construct an atom. A neutral atom have equal number of proton and electron. In other words we can say that negative and positive charges are equal in magnitude and cancel the each other.
For example,
Al atom has 13 protons and 13 electrons. The number of positive and negative charge is equal thus it will be neutral atom.
While the atom of Al which have 13 proton and 10 electron is not neutral. The positive charge is greater than negative by 3. Which means 3 electrons are lose by Al atom and form cation "Al⁺³".
Thus an atom of Al which has 13 protons and 10 electrons is Al cation (Al⁺³)
A. Adding a catalyst. A catalyst by definition is a compound that speeds up reaction rates.