Which of the following are nonelectrolytes? Hc2h302 (acetic acid) CH30H (method alcohol) h2So4 and c12h22011 (sucrose or table s
ugar)?
1 answer:
Answer:
C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁ and CH₃OH
Explanation:
Sucrose and methyl alcohol are nonelectrolytes. They do not ionize or conduct a current in aqueous solution.
HC₂H₃O₂ is a weak electrolyte. It produces only a few ions and is a poor conductor of electricity in aqueous solution.
HC₂H₃O₂ + H₂O ⇌ H₃O⁺ + C₂H₃O₂⁻
H₂SO₄ is a strong electrolyte. Its first ionization is complete, so it is a good conductor of electricity in aqueous solution.
H₂SO₄ + H₂O ⟶ H₃O⁺ + HSO₄⁻
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Answer:
- 602 mg of CO₂ and 94.8 mg of H₂O
Explanation:
The<em> yield</em> is measured by the amount of each product produced by the reaction.
The chemical formula of <em>fluorene</em> is C₁₃H₁₀, and its molar mass is 166.223 g/mol.
The <em>oxidation</em>, also know as combustion, of this hydrocarbon is represented by the following balanced chemical equation:
To calculate the yield follow these steps:
<u>1. Mole ratio</u>
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<u>2. Convert 175mg of fluorene to number of moles</u>
- Number of moles = mass in grams / molar mass
<u>3. Set a proportion for each product of the reaction</u>
a) <u>For CO₂</u>
i) number of moles
ii) mass in grams
The molar mass of CO₂ is 44.01g/mol
- mass = number of moles × molar mass
- mass = 0.013686 moles × 44.01 g/mol = 0.602 g = 602mg
b) <u>For H₂O</u>
i) number of moles
ii) mass in grams
The molar mass of H₂O is 18.015g/mol
- mass = number of moles × molar mass
- mass = 0.00526 moles × 18.015 g/mol = 0.0948mg = 94.8 mg
The limiting reagent will be Al
<h3>What are limiting reagents?</h3>They are reagents that limit the quantity of products that are formed in reactions.
From the equation of the reaction:
The mole ratio of Al to O2 is 4:3.
With 2 moles of Al and 2 moles of O2, Al becomes limiting while O2 is in excess.
With 2 moles of O2, the amount of Al required should be:
2 x 4/3 = 2.67 moles.
With 2 moles of Al, the amount of O2 required should be:
2 x 3/4 = 1.5 moles
Thus, O2 is in excess by 0.5 moles.
More on limiting reagents can be found here: brainly.com/question/11848702
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