D looks like the oldest one because there is barley anything there. if not then I would do b
<span>Flatworms use a system of canals and tubes with the mouth as their excretory organ. They belong to the Phylum Platyheminthes. </span><span>Flatworms
can be cut in half creating two individuals by binary fission. Binary
fission is a type of asexual reproduction in which the offspring has the same
features and characteristics of the parent. During binary fission, the DNA
replicates into two and goes at the end of each membrane. And then the cell
membrane divides into two daughter cells. Then cytokinesis follow.</span>
Answer:
The answer is D.
Explanation:
The example given in the question is an example of gene flow which can be described as the movement of specific genes from the the gene pool population to population.
The act of catching the bigger fish and letting the smaller ones escape is changing the gene pool of the North East Arctic Cod and causing the next generations to have smaller and smaller sizes which is given as the genetic variation decrease due to gene flow.
I hope this answer helps.
Cladistics is based on the shared characters between organisms and their network of evolutionary relationships.